Ukuthelekisa izibane zeGesi kunye neBhetri zokuKhampa kwiMicimbi yangaphandle

Ukukhanya okuthembekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na isiganeko sangaphandle. Kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha lokuhamba ngenqanawa. Kukwadala umoya okhululekileyo. Kwabo bahamba ngeenyawo abaceba uhambo lwabo olulandelayo, ukukhetha umthombo wokukhanya ofanelekileyo kuba sisigqibo esibalulekileyo. Abaninzi bacinga ngeenzuzo kunye neengxaki zezibane zokukhempisha zegesi xa kuthelekiswa nebhetri. Olu khetho luchaphazela kakhulu amava abo angaphandle.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Izibane zegesi zikhanya kakhulu. Zikhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu. Zisebenza kakuhle xa kubanda. Kodwa zisebenzisa ipetroli kwaye zinokuba yingozi ngaphakathi kweentente.
• Izibane zebhetri zikhuselekile kwiitente. Kulula ukuziphatha. Azisebenzisi petroli. Kodwa zisenokungabi mhlophe njengezibane zegesi kwiindawo ezinkulu.
• Khetha isibane sakho ngokusekelwe kuhambo lwakho. Uhambo olufutshane okanye iintente zangaphakathi zezona zilungileyo kwizibane zebhetri. Uhambo olude okanye iindawo ezinkulu zangaphandle zinokufuna izibane zegesi.
• Cinga ngokhuseleko kuqala. Izibane zegesi zinobungozi bomlilo kunye ne-carbon monoxide. Izibane zebhetri zikhuselekile kakhulu. Azinazo ezi ngozi.
• Cinga ngokusingqongileyo. Izibane zegesi zibangela ungcoliseko. Izibane zebhetri zingangcono ukuba usebenzisa ezo zitshajwayo kunye namandla elanga.

Ukuqonda izibane zeGesi zokukhempisha kwiMicimbi yangaphandle

Indlela izibane zekampu zegesi ezisebenza ngayo

Izibane zegesi zokukhempishaivelisa ukukhanya ngokutsha kwepetroli. Ezi zibane zihlala zisebenzisa i-mantle, i-mesh encinci yelaphu, evutha ngokukhanya xa igesi evuthayo iyifudumeza. Ipetroli iphuma kwi-canister okanye itanki, ixube nomoya, ize ivuthe, nto leyo ebangela ukuba i-mantle ikhazimle kakhulu. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zepetroli zinika amandla ezi zibane. Izibane zepropane zisebenzisa ii-propane canisters ezifumaneka lula, zibonelela ngokulula kunye nokusebenza rhoqo. Izibane ze-butane zilula kwaye zincinci, zicocekile kune-propane. Nangona kunjalo, zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu abandayo. Igesi emhlophe, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Coleman fuel, inika amandla izibane zepetroli ezinolwelo ezahlukeneyo. Le fuel ngokuyintloko yipetroli yanamhlanje ngaphandle kwezongezo zeemoto. Ngokwembali, igesi emhlophe yayingeyongezelelo kwipetroli, kodwa iindlela zanamhlanje ziquka izongezo zokuthintela umhlwa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukutsha okucocekileyo. Izibane zegesi ezimhlophe zibalasele kwiimeko ezibandayo kwaye zibonelela ngokukhanya okungenakuthelekiswa nanto.

Iimpawu eziphambili zezibane zokukhempisha ngegesi

Izibane zegesi zokukhempisha zinika iimpawu ezahlukeneyo. Uphawu lwazo oluphambili kukukhanya kwazo okunamandla. Iimodeli ezininzi zezibane zegesi zinokuvelisa phakathi kwe-1200 kunye ne-2000 lumens, ezinye zivelisa ngaphezulu kwe-1000 lumens. Lo mphumo uphezulu uzenza zifaneleke ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu. Zikwanolwakhiwo oluqinileyo, oluhlala lwenziwe ngeentsimbi eziqinileyo kunye neglasi, ezenzelwe ukumelana neemeko zangaphandle. Iimodeli ezininzi ziquka isiphatho sokuthwala okanye ukuxhoma lula. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli lolunye uphawu oluphambili; ikeyistara enye yepetroli okanye itanki inokubonelela ngokukhanya iiyure ezininzi, kuxhomekeke kwindawo ebekwe kuyo.

Iingenelo zezibane zokukhempisha ngegesi

Izibane zegesi zokukhempisha zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwimicimbi yangaphandle. Ukukhanya kwazo okuphezulu kubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo kwiindawo ezinkulu zokukhempisha, iindibano zamaqela, okanye imisebenzi emide emva kobumnyama. Olu kukhanya okuphezulu kuqinisekisa ukubonakala nokhuseleko. Izibane zegesi zikwabonelela ngexesha elide lokusebenza. Abasebenzisi banokuphatha iibhokisi zepetroli ezongezelelweyo okanye iitanki, bandise umthombo wokukhanya ubusuku obuninzi okanye imicimbi emide ngaphandle kokufuna iplagi yombane. Ukuthembeka kwazo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, ingakumbi amaqondo obushushu abandayo, kuzenza zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiihambo ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle. Zikwakhupha ubushushu obuncinci, obunokuba yinzuzo encinci kwiindawo ezipholileyo.

Iingxaki zezibane zokukhempisha ngegesi

Izibane zegesi zokukhempisha zineengxaki ezininzi eziphawulekayo kubantu abathanda ngaphandle. Eyona nto iphambili ibandakanya umngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko. Ezi lamp zibeka ingozi kwi-carbon monoxide (CO) kunye ne-carbon dioxide (CO2) eqokeleleneyo, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezivalekileyo. I-carbon monoxide iyingozi nokuba incinci kangakanani. Isusa ioksijini egazini. Oku kunokubangela ukufa ixesha elide, nokuba kumanqanaba aphantsi. Ukutsha okungaphelelanga kwandisa imveliso ye-CO. Oku kwenzeka rhoqo xa isibane singafudunyezwanga okanye singalungiswanga ngokupheleleyo. Iingcali zicebisa ukuba isibane siqalwe ngaphandle. Zitsha zingcole kakhulu de zifudunyezwe.

Umngcipheko woMlilo:Izibane zegesi nazo zinomngcipheko womlilo okhoyo. Le ngozi ivela kwilangatye elivulekileyo kunye nokuba khona kwepetroli evuthayo.

Ukuphathwa kwepetroli:Iingxaki zokuphatha ipetroli, njengokuchitheka xa kutshintshwa iisilinda, nazo zibangela inkxalabo yokhuseleko.

Ukuncipha kweoksijini:Ingozi iphezulu kakhulu kwiindawo ezintsha nezingenamoya. Apha, utshintsho lomoya luhamba kancinci. Oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ioksijini kunye nokwanda kwemveliso yeCO2 ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweoksijini yesixhobo kudlula ukuphinda kuzaliseke.

Ukufunyanwa kwe-CO:Ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokubona i-CO esisebenzayo kubalulekile. Sijongana nengxaki ephambili ye-carbon monoxide.

Ngaphandle kokhuseleko, izibane zegesi zihlala zivelisa isandi esibonakalayo sokufutha ngexesha lokusebenza. Oku kunokuphazamisa ukuzola kwendawo yendalo. Zikwafuna abasebenzisi ukuba baphathe iibhokisi zepetroli ezinkulu. Oku kongeza ubunzima kwaye kuthatha indawo ebalulekileyo kwiphakheji. Iiglobhu zeglasi kwiimodeli ezininzi zibuthathaka. Zinokuqhekeka ngexesha lokuthuthwa okanye ukuwa ngengozi. Oku kuzenza zingalungelanga kangako uhambo olunzima. Ixabiso lokuqala lezibane zegesi linokuba phezulu kunezinye iindlela ezisebenzisa ibhetri. Iindleko zepetroli nazo zongeza kwiindleko zexesha elide.

Ukuhlola izibane zeBhetri zokukhempisha kwiMicimbi yangaphandle

Indlela izibane zekampu zebhetri ezisebenza ngayo

Izibane zebhetri zokukhempisha zisebenzisa amandla ombane agciniweyo ukuvelisa ukukhanya. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zisebenzisa iiLight Emitting Diodes (ii-LED) njengomthombo wazo wokukhanya. Ii-LED zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu. Ziguqula umbane ube kukukhanya ngokulahlekelwa bubushushu obuncinci. Ibhetri, nokuba ilahlwa okanye itshajwa kwakhona, inika amandla. Abasebenzisi bajika nje iswitshi okanye bacinezele iqhosha ukuze bavule ukukhanya. Ibhetri ithumela umbane kwii-LED, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zikhanye. Le nkqubo inika ukukhanya kwangoko ngaphandle kokutsha.

Iimpawu eziphambili zezibane zeBattery Camping

Izibane zekampu zebhetri zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo. Zibonelela ngezicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya. Oku kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba balungise ukukhanya ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Uninziizibane zokukhempishaNgokwesiqhelo inika amandla okukhupha ukukhanya phakathi kwama-lumen angama-200 nama-500. Olu luhlu lukhanyisa ngokwaneleyo indawo encinci yokukhempisha. Kwimisebenzi efuna intshukumo ekhawulezileyo okanye imidlalo, ama-lumen ali-1000 nangaphezulu anokufuneka. Oku kunokufuna izibane ezininzi. Ukuze kubekho ukukhanya okungqongileyo, kufuneka ama-lumen angama-60 ukuya kwi-100. Izibane ezingaphantsi kwama-lumen angama-60 zihlala zanele kwiindawo ezixineneyo njengangaphakathi kwetente. Ezinye iimodeli zikwabandakanya imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo. Le misebenzi ibandakanya iindlela zokukhanyisa okanye ii-port zokutshaja ze-USB kwezinye izixhobo. Izibane ezininzi zebhetri zincinci kwaye zikhaphukhaphu. Kulula ukuzithutha. Zikwanokwakhiwa okuqinileyo, okusetyenziswa rhoqo okungangeni manzi.

Iingenelo zezibane zeBattery Camping

Izibane zekampu zebhetri zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwimicimbi yangaphandle. Azinabungozi bomlilo okanye ingozi ye-carbon monoxide. Oku kuzenza zikhuseleke ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kweentente okanye kwezinye iindawo ezivalekileyo. Ukusebenza kwazo kulula kwaye kucocekile. Abasebenzisi bayakuphepha ukuphatha amafutha avuthayo. Iimodeli ezininzi ziyatshajwa kwakhona. Oku kunciphisa inkunkuma kunye neendleko zexesha elide. Zikwabonelela ngamaxesha okusebenza amangalisayo. Umzekelo, iLighthouse Core Lantern inokubonelela ngeeyure ezingaphezu kwama-350 kwindawo yayo ephantsi kunye necala elinye elikhanyisiweyo. Nokuba kuphezulu, amacala omabini akhanyisiweyo, inikezela ngeeyure ezi-4. I-LightRanger 1200 inikezela ngeeyure ezi-3.75 kwi-lumens yayo ephezulu eyi-1200. Inokuhlala iiyure ezingama-80 kwi-lumens yayo ubuncinane engama-60. Oku kuguquguquka kubenza bafaneleke kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

Iingxaki zezibane zokukhempisha iibhetri

Izibane zekampu zebhetri, nangona zilula, zinemida ethile kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Ukukhanya kwazo okuphezulu kuhlala kungalingani nezibane zegesi, ingakumbi xa zikhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu kakhulu. Abasebenzisi banokuzifumana zinganele kwiindawo zokukhempisha ezinkulu okanye iindibano zamaqela amakhulu ezifuna ukukhanya okubanzi nokukhanya okukhulu.

Ingxaki enkulu ibandakanya ukuxhomekeka kwabo kumandla ebhetri. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baphathe iibhetri ezingasetyenziswanga okanye bafikelele kwiindawo zokutshaja kwiihambo ezinde. Oku kuxhomekeka kunokuba yingxaki ngexesha lohambo olude okanye kwiindawo ezikude ezingenazo iindawo zombane. Imfuneko yokulawula ubomi bebhetri yongeza olunye ulwahlulo lwezinto ezifunekayo ekucwangcisweni kohambo.

Iimeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo zinokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwezibane zebhetri. Izivuthuvuthu ezinkulu okanye amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu anokuchaphazela izibane ezininzi zokukhempisha ezingangeni manzi. Ngokukodwa, iibhetri ze-alkaline (AA, AAA, D-cell) azisebenzi kakuhle kwiimeko ezibandayo. Zifumana ukusebenza okuphantsi kunye nexesha elifutshane lokusebenza. Ngelixa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zibonelela ngokusebenza okuthembekileyo ngakumbi nakwiindawo eziphantsi kobushushu, ezinye iintlobo zebhetri zinokuba nzima. Oku kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukukhanya okanye ukungaphumeleli ngokupheleleyo. Iingxaki ezinjalo zokusebenza zibenza bangathembeki kangako kwiihambo ezibandayo kakhulu.

Ngaphezu koko, ixabiso lokuqala lezibane zebhetri ezitshajwayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu linokuba phezulu kunezinye iimodeli zegesi ezisisiseko. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iibhetri ezitshajwayo zinokonakala, nto leyo enciphisa amandla azo kunye nobomi bazo. Oku kufuna ukutshintshwa ekugqibeleni, okongeza kwindleko yexesha elide. Nangona zihlala ixesha elide, ezinye iimodeli ezisebenzisa ibhetri zisenokungakwazi ukumelana neempembelelo ezinzima njengezoyilo ezithile zezibane zegesi.

Uthelekiso oluthe ngqo: Izibane zeGesi vs zeBhetri zokuKhampa

Ukukhanya kunye nesiphumo sokukhanyisa

Amandla okukhanyisaizibane zekhempizahluka kakhulu phakathi kweemodeli ezisebenzisa igesi kunye nebhetri. Izibane zegesi zihlala zibonelela ngokukhanya okuphezulu, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu. Zihlala zivelisa ii-lumens ezingaphezu kwe-1000. Olu phawu luphezulu luzenza zikhanye kakhulu kunezinye iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzisa ibhetri. Zikhanyisa ngokufanelekileyo iindawo ezinkulu zokukhempisha okanye iindibano zamaqela. Izibane ezisebenzisa ibhetri, ingakumbi iimodeli ezincinci okanye ezidibeneyo, zihlala zibonelela nge-lumens ezingaphantsi kwama-500. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji ye-LED kuye kwanciphisa lo msantsa. Ezinye izibane ezisebenzisa ibhetri eziphezulu ngoku zibonelela ngeziphumo ezimangalisayo ze-lumen, kunye neemodeli ezithile ezifikelela kwi-lumens ezili-1000-1300. Ezi zibane zebhetri eziphambili zinokulingana okanye zidlule ukukhanya kwezibane ezininzi zegesi, ingakumbi xa ucinga ngeemodeli ezineepakethi zamandla ezongezelelweyo.

Izinto Eziqwalaselweyo Ngokhuseleko Kuhlobo Ngalunye

Ukhuseleko luyinto ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha phakathi kwegesi nebhetriizibane zekhempi. Izibane zegesi zibangela iingozi ezibangelwa kukusebenza kwazo. Zivelisa ubushushu kunye namalangatye avulekileyo, nto leyo efuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo. Ezi zibane zibeka iingozi zomlilo ngaphakathi. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bazisebenzise kuphela kwiindawo ezingaphandle ezinomoya ococekileyo. Ukungavumeli isibane siphole ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuba siphinde sifakwe okanye sigcinwe kunokukhokelela kwimililo enobungozi kunye nokuchitheka kwepetroli. Ukusebenzisa uhlobo olungalunganga lwepetroli kukwadala iingozi ezinkulu zokhuseleko. Ngaphezu koko, izibane zegesi zikhupha i-carbon monoxide, igesi engenambala nengenavumba. Le gesi inokubulala kwiindawo ezivalekileyo.

Izibane zekampu zebhetri ngokubanzi zibonelela ngenye indlela ekhuselekileyo. Zisusa iingozi ezinxulumene namalangatye avulekileyo, amafutha avuthayo, kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-carbon monoxide. Oku kuzenza zifaneleke ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kweentente okanye kwezinye iindawo ezivalekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izibane zekampu ze-LED ezisebenzisa ibhetri zinokubangela iingozi ezithile zombane. Enye ingxaki ebalulekileyo ibandakanya isixhumi se-USB. Sinokuthwala i-120VAC xa isixhobo sitshaja ngentambo yombane ye-AC. Oku kubangela ingozi enkulu yokutshaja, enokubulala. Kunokuchaphazela naziphi na izixhobo ze-USB ezixhunyiweyo, okubangela ukuba zibe ne-120V ekhoyo. Le ngxaki idla ngokuvela ekusetyenzisweni okungafanelekanga kweendlela ezilula zokutshaja ezingenayo imithetho efanelekileyo yokukhusela, njengaleyo ivela kwi-Underwriter Laboratories (UL). Ke ngoko, abasebenzisi akufuneki bachukumise okanye bafake nantoni na kwisixhumi se-USB ngelixa i-AC itshaja isibane esinjalo. Ukuba itshaja ezinye izixhobo ze-USB phantsi kwezi meko, ezo zixhobo ziya kuba ne-120V ekhoyo.

Ukwahluka kokuThuthwa kunye noBunzima

Ukuphatheka lula kunye nobunzima zizinto ezibalulekileyo kubantu abathanda izinto zangaphandle. Izibane zegesi zihlala zizisa imingeni kule nkalo. Zifuna abasebenzisi baphathe iibhokisi zepetroli ezinkulu okanye iitanki. Oku kongeza ubunzima obukhulu kwaye kuthatha indawo ebalulekileyo emqolo okanye emotweni. Izibane ezininzi zegesi nazo zinezigqubuthelo zeglasi ezibuthathaka. Ezi zigqubuthelo zinokuphuka xa zithuthwa okanye ziwela ngengozi. Oku kuzenza zingafaneleki kangako kwiindawo ezinzima apho ukuqina kubaluleke kakhulu.

Izibane zekampu zebhetri zihlala zibonelela ngokuphatheka okungcono. Zihlala zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zincinci kunezinye zegesi. Abasebenzisi akufuneki baphathe izikhongozeli zamafutha ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunciphisa ubunzima kunye nobukhulu. Iimodeli ezininzi zinezakhiwo eziqinileyo, ezimelana nokuchaphazeleka, nto leyo ezenza zihlale ixesha elide xa ziphathwa gadalala. Ngelixa abasebenzisi kufuneka baphathe iibhetri ezisele okanye ibhanki yamandla kwiihambo ezinde, ezi zinto zihlala zingenabunzima kuneebhokisi ezininzi zamafutha. Ukungabikho kwezinto ezibuthathaka ezifana neengubo zeglasi kukwanegalelo ekomeleleni kwazo kunye nokuthuthwa lula.

Iindleko Zokusebenza Neemfuno Zepetroli

Imali echithwayo kwizibane zokukhempisha ibandakanya zombini iindleko zokuthenga kokuqala kunye neendleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo. Izibane zegesi zihlala zinexabiso eliphezulu lokuthenga ekuqaleni. Ixabiso lazo eliqhubekayo livela ikakhulu kwipetroli. Iibhokisi zepropane, iikhatriji zebutane, okanye igesi emhlophe ziyanda ngokuhamba kwexesha. Abasebenzisi kufuneka baqwalasele neendleko zokutshintsha iimantle. Ezi zizinto ezisetyenziswayo.

Izibane ezisebenza ngebhetri zinokuba nexabiso eliphantsi lokuqala kwiimodeli ezisisiseko. Iimodeli ezinokutshajwa kwakhona eziphezulu zinokubiza ngaphezulu kwangaphambili. Iindleko zazo eziqhubekayo ziquka iibhetri ezilahlwayo okanye umbane wokutshaja kwakhona. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinciphisa kakhulu iindleko zexesha elide xa kuthelekiswa nokuthenga rhoqo izinto ezilahlwayo. Amandla okutshaja elanga anciphisa ngakumbi iindleko zokusebenza kwezinye izibane zebhetri. Ukufumaneka kunye nexabiso lepetroli okanye iindlela zokutshaja ziyahluka ngokwendawo. Oku kuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko zohlobo ngalunye.

Impembelelo yeGesi kwiZibane zokuKhampa zeBhetri kwiNdalo

Indlela ezisebenza ngayo izibane zekampu yahlukile kakhulu kwiintlobo ngeentlobo. Izibane zegesi zinegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya. Zikhupha iigesi ezibangela ukufudumala komhlaba kunye nokukhutshwa kwetyhefu. Umzekelo, ijenereyitha eqhelekileyo yokukhempisha ikhupha malunga ne-1.5 lbs ye-CO2 ngeyure. Abantu abahlala bekhempisha rhoqo, besebenzisa iijenereyitha izihlandlo ezi-2-3 ngenyanga ubusuku obu-2-3, banokuvelisa i-563 lbs ye-CO2 kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Abantu abahlala bekhempisha rhoqo, besebenzisa iijenereyitha izihlandlo ezimbalwa ngexesha lonyaka iintsuku ezi-3-4, basavelisa ngaphezulu kwe-100 lbs ye-CO2 ngonyaka. Ukuhlala ixesha elide ngejenereyitha isebenza ebusuku kunokubangela i-CO2 engaphezulu kwe-100 lbs ngeveki. Ijenereyitha esebenza iiyure ezingama-24/7 ixesha elide ivelisa malunga ne-250 lbs ye-CO2 ngeveki.

Ngaphaya kwekhabhoni diokside, iijenereyitha zegesi zikhupha inani elikhulu lekhabhoni monoxide, i-nitrous oxides, kunye ne-sulfur oxides. Ezi zinto ziyingozi. Ziyonakalisa impilo yabantu, zinokubangela ukugula okanye ukufa. Ziyonakalisa nokusingqongileyo. Ukukhupha, ukucocwa, kunye nokuthuthwa kwamafutha efosili ukuze kufakwe izibane zegesi nako kunemiphumo kwindalo.

Izibane zekampu zeebhetri zinento ezicinga ngayo ngokusingqongileyo. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweebhetri, ingakumbi i-lithium-ion, ifuna ukumbiwa kwezinto ezikrwada. Le nkqubo ingadinga izixhobo ezininzi. Ukulahlwa kweebhetri kuzisa umngeni omkhulu kwindalo.

• Iibhetri zeLithium-ion, ukuba zonakele okanye azilahlwanga kakuhle, zinokutshisa kakhulu zize zibangele umlilo.
• Ukulahlwa kweebhetri kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma kunokubangela ukuvuza kweekhemikhali ezinobungozi emhlabeni nasemanzini angaphantsi komhlaba.
• Iintsimbi ezinzima ezivela kwiibhetri zinokungcolisa umhlaba, amanzi, nomoya. Oku konakalisa izityalo, izilwanyana kunye nabantu. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zibonelela ngokhetho oluzinzileyo kunezo zilahlwayo. Zinciphisa inkunkuma. Umthombo wombane osetyenziselwa ukutshaja ukwachaphazela impembelelo yezibane zebhetri kwindalo esingqongileyo. Imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo iyanciphisa le mpembelelo. Xa kucingwa ngezibane zegesi xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zebhetri, abasebenzisi kufuneka balinganisele ezi ntengiselwano kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Iinkalo zoLondolozo kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

Izibane zegesi nezebhetri zokukhempisha zifuna ukulungiswa okuthile. Izibane zegesi zifuna ingqalelo rhoqo. Abasebenzisi kufuneka batshintshe iimantle rhoqo. Bakwacoca izinto zejenereyitha kunye nezitshisi. Iiglobhu zeglasi ezibuthathaka kwizibane zegesi zifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo. Zinokuqhekeka lula xa zithuthwa okanye ziwela ngengozi. Ukwakhiwa kwesinyithi kwezibane ezininzi zegesi kunika ukuqina okuhle ngokubanzi.

Izibane zekampu zebhetri ngokubanzi azifuni ukugcinwa nzima.

• Abasebenzisi kufuneka bacoce iiterminal zebhetri rhoqo ngelaphu elomileyo. Kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba uqhagamshelo luqinile.
• Ukujonga i-voltage yebhetri kunye nemeko yokutshaja nyanga nganye usebenzisa i-multimeter kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza.
• Ukusebenzisa itshaja ehambelanayo kubalulekile. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bakuphephe ukutshaja ngeflothi ukuze bathintele ukutshaja kakhulu.
• Ukutshaja iibhetri ezikwiqondo lobushushu elikhuselekileyo (ngesiqhelo ukusuka kwi-34°F ukuya kwi-140°F okanye i-1°C–60°C) kwandisa ubomi bebhetri.
• Abasebenzisi kufuneka baphephe ukukhupha amanzi amdaka kakhulu. Inkqubo yoLawulo lweBhetri (i-BMS) eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kwizibane ezininzi zanamhlanje inceda ekulawuleni oku.
• Kwindawo yokugcina ixesha elide, abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge iibhetri rhoqo ngekota. Bafanele benze umjikelo wokutshaja/wokukhupha ibhetri rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu. Ukugcina umthamo wayo kwi-90% kulungile. Ngokubanzi, abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge rhoqo ukuba iibhetri zicocekile na. Baqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ifuna ukutshintshwa okanye ukutshajwa kwakhona. Bahlola ukukhanya ukuba kukho naziphi na iindawo ezonakeleyo ezifuna ukulungiswa. Ukucoca ilensi okanye isibane sezibane kuthintela uthuli okanye ukungcola ekuchaphazeleni ukukhanya. Izibane ezininzi zebhetri zinezikhongozeli eziqinileyo nezinganyangekiyo. Ezi zikhongozeli zihlala ziquka izinto zerabha. Oku kuphucula ukuqina kwazo xa ziwa kwaye ziqhuma. Ukumelana namanzi luphawu oluqhelekileyo kwizibane zebhetri. Yongeza ukuqina kwazo kwiimeko zangaphandle.

Ukukhetha izibane zekampu zegesi kunye nebhetri kwiziganeko ezahlukeneyo

Ukukhetha ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwimicimbi yangaphandle kuxhomekeke kakhulu kumsebenzi othile kunye nobude bawo. Abantu abakhempisha kufuneka baqwalasele iimfuno ezizodwa zemeko nganye xa bekhetha phakathi kwegesi kunye nebhetri.izibane zekhempiOku kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kunye nokulula.

Eyona ilungileyo kwiihambo ezimfutshane zokukhempisha kunye nemicimbi yasemini

Kwiihambo ezimfutshane zokukhempisha okanye kwimicimbi yasemini eqhubeka ukuya ngokuhlwa, izibane ezisebenzisa ibhetri zibonelela ngokulula kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa. Ezi ziganeko azidingi kukhanyiswa kakhulu okanye ixesha elide lokusebenza. Izibane zebhetri kunye nezibane zentloko zibonelela ngokukhanya okukhawulezileyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphathwa kwepetroli okanye ukuseta okuntsonkothileyo. Ubukhulu bazo obuncinci kunye nobunzima obulula kwenza kube lula ukuzipakisha nokuzisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza. Abantu abakhempisha banokuzivula nokuzicima njengoko kufuneka. Oku kususa ingxaki yokutshisa iimantle okanye ukulawula iibhokisi zepetroli. Izibane zebhetri azinawo umngcipheko womlilo okanye ingozi ye-carbon monoxide, nto leyo ezenza zikhuseleke ukusetyenziswa kwiintente okanye kufutshane nabantwana. Zilungele ukuphuma nje apho ukulula kunye nokhuseleko zezona zinto ziphambili.

Ilungele ii-Extended Backcountry Adventures

Uhambo olude lwasemakhaya lufuna izisombululo zokukhanya ezilula, ezithembekileyo, nezisebenzayo. Izibane zegesi azifanelekanga kwezi hambo ngenxa yobunzima bazo, ubukhulu bazo, kunye nesidingo sokuthwala ipetroli evuthayo. Izibane zentloko ezisebenza ngebhetri kunye nezibane ezincinci ziba zibalulekile. Ezi zibane zibeka phambili ukonga indawo yephakheji kunye nokunciphisa ubunzima bokuthwala. Zinexesha elide lokusebenza okanye iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, zenza kube lula ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ngokuthintela isidingo seebhetri ezongezelelweyo ezilahlwayo. Iimodeli ezininzi ziquka imo yesibane esibomvu, esigcina umbono wasebusuku kwaye siphephe ukuphazamisa abanye kwinkampu ekwabelwana ngayo. Ukumelana nemozulu, okudla ngokubonakaliswa ziireyithingi ze-IP zokhuseleko lothuli namanzi, kuqinisekisa ukuqina kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukuguquguquka kokufaka, njengeekliphu, ii-headbands, okanye ii-tripods, kunika ukuguquguquka kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo.

Umzekelo, iNitecore NU25UL Headlamp ilula kakhulu, ikhanya kakhulu, kwaye ikhululekile. Ine-USB-C yokutshaja kwakhona ngebhetri ye-li-ion engama-650mAh. Esi sibane sentloko sinika ukhuseleko lokungena kwe-IP66, umgama we-peak beam engama-70 yeeyadi, kunye ne-lumens ezingama-400. Sibandakanya iindlela zokukhanya okucacileyo, okunezikhukhula, kunye nokukhanya okubomvu. Ixesha layo lokusebenza liqala kwiiyure ezi-2, imizuzu engama-45 xa iphezulu ukuya kwiiyure ezili-10, imizuzu engama-25 xa isezantsi. Sinobunzima obuyi-1.59 ounces (45 g) kuphela. I-Fenix ​​HM50R V2.0 Headlamp lolunye ukhetho oluhle kakhulu kwiindlela zemidlalo emininzi, ukukhwela intaba, kunye nokupakisha. Sinesatifikethi se-IP68 sokumelana namanzi. Sinikezela ngemo yokuqhuma kwe-700-lumen kunye nepatheni ebalaseleyo ye-flood yokuhamba ngaphandle kwendlela, ikhephu, kunye nokuhamba emanzini. Sikwabandakanya i-LED ebomvu yokukhanyisa imisebenzi yokonga umbono ebusuku. Indlu yayo ye-aluminium eyenziwe ngomatshini iyenza ihlale ixesha elide kwiimeko ezinzima. Sinobunzima obuyi-2.75 ounces (78 g). Kwizibane zomsebenzi ezijikeleze inkampu, iPetzl Bindi Headlamp yindlela encinci, enokutsalwa epokothweni. Yenye yezona zibane zentloko zikhaphukhaphu ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ezikhoyo, zinobunzima obuyi-1.2 ounces (35 g). Kwindawo yayo ephezulu, iphosa umqadi we-200-lumen ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-36 iiyure ezi-2. Isetingi yayo ephantsi yandisa ubomi bebhetri ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-50 kunye nomqadi we-6-meter, 6-lumen. Iquka zombini izibane ze-LED ezimhlophe nezibomvu. Kwabo bahamba ngeenyawo, iFenix ​​CL22R Rechargeable Lantern inobunzima obuyi-4.76 ounces kwaye incinci kakhulu. Inika ukukhanya kwendawo engama-360° kunye nomqadi ojonge ezantsi. Inezibane ezibomvu kunye nefleshi ebomvu yokubonisa ebusuku okanye imiqondiso yongxamiseko. Ayinathuli kwaye ayivuthisi imvula nge-IP65, kwaye ingatshajwa kwakhona nge-USB-C.

Ifanelekile kwiindawo zokukhempisha iimoto kunye neeRV

Iisetingi zeemoto kunye nee-RV zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu malunga nokukhetha ukukhanya ngenxa yokufikelela lula kumbane kunye nokungabi naxhala kangako malunga nobunzima kunye nobukhulu. Abantu abakhapha iimoto banokusebenzisa uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokukhanyisa ukudala indawo ekhululekileyo nekhanyiswe kakuhle. Izibane ezisebenza ngebhetri, ingakumbi iimodeli ezinokutshajwa, zisebenza njengezibane ezibalaseleyo zekampu ngokubanzi. Ziyaphatheka, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, kwaye zikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa kwitente yangaphakathi. Izibane ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwaye zingabizi kakhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha. Zihlala zisebenza njengeebhanki zamandla kwezinye izixhobo. Izibane zepropane okanye zegesi zihlala ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokukhapha iimoto xa ukukhanya okuphezulu kuyimfuneko kwiindawo ezinkulu zekampu okanye ekuphekeni ngaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi kufuneka bakhumbule ingxolo kunye nezinto abaziqwalaselayo zokhuseleko.

Ngeenjongo zokuhombisa nokuhombisa, izibane zentambo, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba zizibane ze-fairy, ziyacetyiswa kakhulu. Zongeza ubukhali obukhethekileyo kwaye zigubungela indawo enkulu ngaphandle kokudala izithunzi ezinzima. Iinguqulelo ezingangeni manzi ziluncedo kakhulu. Izibane ezithambileyo zenzelwe ngokukodwa ngaphakathi kwintente. Zibonelela ngokukhanya okusasazekayo kokukhetha izixhobo okanye ukuxhoma ngaphandle ngokukhululekileyo. Iimodeli ezineekliphu zenza kube lula ukuxhoma. Izibane ezisebenza ngelanga zibonelela ngokhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, ngakumbi kuhambo olude kwiindawo ezikude, nangona ukukhanya kwazo kusenokuba kuphantsi. Izibane ze-LED zisebenziseka kuzo zonke iintlobo zokukhempisha, zibonelela ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla kakuhle, ubomi bebhalbhu ende, kunye nokuqina. Izibane zentloko kunye neetotshi zihlala zibalulekile kubo bonke abantu abakhempisha ukuze basebenzise bona, bahambe ebumnyameni, kwaye benze imisebenzi.

Iindlela zokukhetha iintlanganiso zamaqela kunye neminyhadala

Iindibano zamaqela kunye neminyhadala zifuna izisombululo zokukhanyisa eziqinileyo. Ezi ziganeko zihlala zifuna ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu. Zikwafuna ukudala indawo ethile. Ii-LED Batten okanye iiWashers zodonga zisebenza ngokukodwa kwezi meko. Zibonelela ngokuhlamba okuthe tye, okufanayo kwiindonga. Izixhobo ezininzi ezidityaniswe ecaleni zinokuhlamba udonga ngokukhanya ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuzenza zilungele ukukhanyisa iziqwenga ezinde, imvelaphi, kunye nemigca yedrape. Izibane ze-ellipsoidal, ezaziwa ngokuba yiLekos, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka. Zinokutshintsha ukusuka kwindawo ebukhali ukuya kwisibane esilinganayo. Olu buchule buzenza zifaneleke ukugubungela iindawo ezibanzi ukusuka kude.

"Izixhobo zokuhlamba" zisebenza kakhulu ekukhanyiseni iindawo ezinkulu kwiindibano zamaqela. Ziphosa umbala okhanyayo kwigumbi okanye eqongeni. Izibane zokuhlamba ze-LED zanamhlanje zifezekisa oku ngezinto ezimbalwa xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zakudala. Izibane zokuhlamba, eziwela kudidi lokuhlamba, nazo zinegalelo ekukhanyiseni okungqongileyo. Zinceda ekuchazeni iindawo. Oku kuzenza zifaneleke ukugubungela iindawo ezinkulu nokuphucula imo. Umxube wezi ntlobo zezixhobo uhlala ufuneka ukuze kukhanyiselwe ngokupheleleyo okusebenzayo nobuhle. Izibane zentambo ezisebenza ngebhetri kunye nezibane zokuhombisa nazo ziphucula imeko yemibhiyozo. Zibonelela ngokukhanya okuthambileyo, okwabiweyo. Izibane zegesi zinokusebenza njengemithombo enamandla yokukhanya ephakathi kwiindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zangaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, abaququzeleli kufuneka babeke phambili ukhuseleko kunye nomoya.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kulungiselelwa iimeko ezingxamisekileyo

Ukukhanya okuthembekileyo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yayo nayiphi na ikhithi yokulungiselela imeko kaxakeka. Ukucima kombane okanye iimeko ezingalindelekanga kufuna imithombo yokukhanya ethembekileyo. Iitotshi ze-LED ziyacetyiswa kakhulu. Zibonelela ngobomi obumangalisayo, ukukhupha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kunye nokuqina. Azinawo umsonto obuthathaka. Izibane ze-LED zikwalungile kakhulu ekusetyenzisweni ngaphandle kwezandla. Iitotshi ze-hand-crank zibonelela ngokhetho oluthembekileyo. Azidingi bhetri. I-cranking ngesandla ivelisa ukukhanya. Ezinye iimodeli zibonelela nangokukwazi ukutshaja isixhobo.

Izibane ze-kerosene okanye ze-oyile yezibane zithathwa njengezibane zepetroli ezikhuselekileyo zokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi. Zibonelela ngokukhanya okufanelekileyo. Amakhandlela, ingakumbi amakhandlela eparafini engamanzi asebenza iiyure ezili-100, anika umthombo wokukhanya othembekileyo nongabizi kakhulu. Amakhandlela eparafini angamanzi awatshayi kwaye akanavumba. Oku kuwenza afaneleke ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi. Izikhonkwane zekhemikhali ziyacetyiswa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Zilula, kulula ukuzisebenzisa, kwaye zikhuselekile kwiindawo ezinemiphunga evuthayo okanye ukuchitheka kwegesi. Zinika ukukhanya ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezili-12.

Ukuze ulungele imeko kaxakeka ethembekileyo, cinga ngeemodeli zebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kunye neemodeli ezilahlwayo. Iitotshi ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zilungile ukuba utshaja izixhobo rhoqo. Zisebenza kakuhle nebhanki yamandla okanye itshaja yelanga kwikhithi yakho. Zikwanciphisa inkunkuma yebhetri. Iimodeli zebhetri ezilahlwayo zingcono kwixesha elide. Iibhetri ze-alkaline zinokuhlala iminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5. Zilungele izixhobo ezigcinwe ixesha elide. Zikwaluncedo nakwiimeko zokucima umbane ixesha elide ngaphandle kokufikelela ekutshajisweni. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba upakishe zombini ezi ntlobo kwikhithi yakho kaxakeka ukuze ungazisebenzisi kakhulu.

Izinto Ezibalulekileyo Xa Ugqiba Ngezibane Zekampu Zegesi Nezebhetri

Uhlobo lweSiganeko kunye noBude bexesha

Uhlobo kunye nobude bomsitho wangaphandle buchaphazela kakhulu ukhetho lokukhanyisa. Kwiihambo ezinde zokukhempisha, ubomi bebhetri buba yinto ebalulekileyo. Izibane ezikhanyayo zinciphisa iibhetri ngokukhawuleza. Ngelixa izibane ezisebenzisa ibhetri zibonelela ngokulula, iinqaba zegesi zemveli zibonelela ngamaxesha amade okusebenza. Oku kuzenza zifaneleke kumaqela amakhulu okanye kwiziganeko ezifuna ukukhanya ixesha elide. Imigangatho yeshishini icebisa ukuba inqaba yokukhanyisa yokukhempisha kufuneka inike ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-20 zokusebenza. Oku kwamkela uhambo lweempelaveki kunye neenkampu ezinde. Ixesha elide leziganeko lidla ngokuthanda izibane zegesi ngenxa yemveliso yazo eqhubekayo. Ixesha elifutshane okanye iimeko ezibeka phambili ukuphatheka zinokuthanda izibane zebhetri nangona zifutshane.

Imithombo Yamandla Ekhoyo kunye Nokutshajwa kwakhona

Ukufikelela kwimithombo yamandla kunye nokutshajwa kwakhona kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwezibane zekampu. Izibane ezisebenza ngebhetri zifuna indlela yokuphinda zitshajwe. Izibane ezininzi zebhetri zanamhlanje zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshajwa kwakhona. Umzekelo, iCrush Light Chroma kunye neCrush Light zinokutshajwa kwakhona nangayiphi na i-USB port okanye iipaneli zazo zelanga ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. I-Lighthouse Mini Core Lantern ine-USB port eyakhelwe ngaphakathi yokutshajwa kwakhona. I-BioLite HeadLamp 800 Pro itshajwa kwakhona isebenzisa nasiphi na isisombululo samandla esiphathwayo seGoal Zero. Iindlela ezincinci ezifana neLighthouse Micro Charge USB Rechargeable Lantern kunye neLighthouse Micro Flash USB Rechargeable Lantern nazo zisebenzisa i-USB yombane. Abantu abakhempisha kufuneka bahlole ukufikelela kwabo kwiindawo zokubeka, ukutshajwa kwelanga, okanye iibhanki zamandla eziphathwayo xa bekhetha izibane zebhetri.

Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neendleko zexesha elide

Izinto eziqwalaselwayo ngebhajethi ziquka ixabiso lokuqala lokuthenga kunye neendleko zokusebenza eziqhubekayo. Izibane zegesi zihlala zineendleko eziphezulu kwangaphambili. Iindleko zazo zexesha elide ziquka ii-fuel canisters okanye i-white gas, ezo zinyuka ngokuhamba kwexesha. Abasebenzisi nabo kufuneka bathenge iimantle zokutshintsha rhoqo. Izibane ezisebenza ngebhetri zinokuhluka kakhulu kwixabiso lokuqala. Iimodeli ezisisiseko zihlala zingabizi kakhulu. Iimodeli ezinokutshajwa kwakhona eziphezulu zinokubiza ngaphezulu ekuqaleni. Iindleko zazo eziqhubekayo ziquka ukuthenga iibhetri ezilahlwayo okanye ukuhlawulela umbane ukuze zitshajwe. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zinciphisa kakhulu iindleko zexesha elide xa kuthelekiswa nokuthenga rhoqo izinto ezilahlwayo. Amandla okutshaja elanga anciphisa ngakumbi iindleko zokusebenza kwezinye izibane zebhetri.

Izinto eziza kuqala kukhuseleko lomntu kunye nokulungelelana

Ukhuseleko lomntu luyinto ephambili xa ukhethaizibane zekhempi. Izibane ezisebenzisa ibhetri zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko. Zisusa iingozi ezinxulumene namalangatye avulekileyo kunye namafutha avuthayo. Oku kuzenza zikhuseleke ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kweentente okanye kwezinye iindawo ezivalekileyo. Xa ukhetha izibane zekhempi zebhetri, abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge iimpawu ezithile zokhuseleko. Izinzwa zokuhamba kunye nokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kuphucula ukusebenza. Ezi mpawu zikwagcina ubomi bebhetri, ziqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kulungile xa kufuneka. Ii-LED (ii-Light-Emitting Diodes) zihlala ixesha elide. Zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kwaye zivelisa ubushushu obuncinci kuneebhalbhu zemveli. Oku kuzenza zibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Ubomi bebhetri obongezelelweyo okanye ixesha lokusebenza nako kubalulekile. Izibane kufuneka zinike ixesha elide lokusebenza, njengeeyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-12, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zongxamiseko. Ukuqina yenye into ephambili. Ingakumbi ekusetyenzisweni ngaphandle okuphathekayo, izibane kufuneka zakhiwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo. Ezi zinto kufuneka zimelane nokuwa, ukufuma, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.

Izibane zegesi, ngokuchaseneyo, zifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo. Zivelisa ubushushu kunye namalangatye avulekileyo. Zikwakhupha i-carbon monoxide, igesi eyingozi. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bazisebenzise kuphela kwiindawo zangaphandle ezinomoya ococekileyo. Ukulungela nako kudlala indima. Izibane zebhetri zibonelela ngokukhanya kwangoko ngeswitshi elula. Izibane zegesi zifuna ukuseta, ukutsha, kunye nolawulo lwepetroli. Oku kongeza amanyathelo ekusebenzeni kwazo.

Iingxaki Zokusingqongileyo Nokuzinza

Impembelelo yezibane zekhempi kwindalo esingqongileyo yinto ebalulekileyo kubantu abaninzi abathanda izinto zangaphandle. Izibane zegesi zinegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya. Zikhupha iigesi ezibangela ukufudumala komhlaba kunye nokukhutshwa kwetyhefu. Ukukhupha, ukucocwa, kunye nokuthuthwa kwamafutha efosili ukuze kufakwe izibane zegesi nako kunemiphumo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ezi nkqubo zidla izixhobo kwaye zingonakalisa iinkqubo zendalo.

Izibane zekampu zeebhetri zinendawo yazo yokusingqongileyo. Inkqubo yokuvelisa iibhetri, ingakumbi i-lithium-ion, ifuna ukumbiwa kwezinto eziluhlaza. Oku kunokuba nzima kakhulu kwizixhobo. Ukulahlwa kwebhetri nako kubangela umngeni. Ukulahlwa okungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela kwiikhemikhali ezinobungozi ezivuzayo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zibonelela ngokhetho oluzinzileyo. Zinciphisa inkunkuma xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ezilahlwayo. Amandla okutshaja elanga aphucula ngakumbi ubungani bendalo kwezinye izibane zebhetri. Umthombo wombane osetyenziselwa ukutshaja nawo unefuthe kwimpembelelo iyonke kwindalo esingqongileyo. Imithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo iyanciphisa le mpembelelo.

Ukukhetha phakathi kwezibane zokukhempisha zegesi kunye nebhetri ekugqibeleni kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesiganeko. Izibane zegesi zibonelela ngokukhanya okunamandla kwiindawo ezinkulu zangaphandle kunye nobude obude. Izibane zebhetri zibonelela ngokhuseleko, ukuphatheka, kunye nokulula, okwenza zilungele uhambo olufutshane, iindawo ezivaliweyo, kunye nabasebenzisi abaqaphela indalo. Abantu kufuneka baqwalasele ngononophelo uhlobo lwesiganeko sabo, ubude, kunye nezinto eziza kuqala kukhuseleko ukuze bakhethe isisombululo sokukhanyisa esifanelekileyo.

FAQ

Ngaba izibane zebhetri zokukhempisha zikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwiitente?

Ewe, ibhetriizibane zekhempingokubanzi zikhuselekile ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi. Azivelisi amadangatye avulekileyo, amafutha avuthayo, okanye ukukhutshwa kwe-carbon monoxide. Oku kuzenza zilungele iindawo ezivalekileyo ezifana neentente. Abasebenzisi baphepha iingozi zomlilo kunye nomsi oyingozi.

Ngaba izibane zebhetri zokukhempisha zingalingana nokukhanya kwezibane zegesi?

Izibane ezisebenza ngebhetri ephezulu zinokulingana okanye zidlule ukukhanya kwezibane ezininzi zegesi. Nangona uninzi lwezibane zebhetri zingaphantsi kwe-500 lumens, ezinye iimodeli eziphambili zibonelela nge-1000-1300 lumens. Ubuchwepheshe buyaqhubeka nokunciphisa lo msantsa.

Zeziphi izinto ezibangela umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwezibane zegesi nezebhetri?

Izibane zegesi zifuna ukutshintshwa kwengubo kunye nokucocwa kwezinto. Iiglobhu zeglasi ezibuthathaka zifuna ukuphathwa ngononophelo. Izibane zebhetri azidingi ukugcinwa kakhulu. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bacoce iiterminal zebhetri kwaye bajonge umbane. Bakwafuna ukutshaja iibhetri ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngaba izibane zegesi zokukhempisha zinempembelelo ephezulu kwindalo kunezibane zebhetri?

Izibane zegesi zinegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya ngokukhupha umbane. Izibane zebhetri zinempembelelo ekuvelisweni nasekulahlweni. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona kunye nokutshajwa kwelanga kunciphisa umngcipheko wezibane zebhetri kwindalo esingqongileyo. Umthombo wamandla wokutshaja nawo ubalulekile.