Uvavanyo lokusebenza kwezibane zenkampu zangaphandle

Ukukhetha izibane ezichanekileyo zokukhempisha kunokwenza okanye kukwaphule uhambo lwakho lwangaphandle. Uvavanyo lokusebenza luqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ukukhanya okuthembekileyo xa ukudinga kakhulu. Aisibane seenkampu zelangainikeza i-eco-friendly lula, ngelixaIzibane zeenkampu ze-LEDbonelela ngokukhanya okuqaqambileyo, okonga amandla. Ngokwenza izinto ezininzi, amini-imisebenzi emininzi etshajwayo yokukhanya yokukhempisha ephathwayongumtshintshi-mdlalo kuyo nayiphi na imeko yokukhempisha.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Khetha izibane zenkampu ngokusekelwe kwindlela ozifuna ngayo eziqaqambileyo. Kwimisebenzi emincinci, i-100-200 lumens yanele. Ukukhanyisa inkampu, yiya kwi-300-500 lumens.
• Gxininisa kubomi bebhetri kunye nokuba buhlala ixesha elingakanani. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zitshiphu kwaye zingcono kwiplanethi. Iibhetri ezilahlwayo kulula ukuzisebenzisa kwiindawo ezikude.
• Jonga ukuba ukukhanya komelele kwaye kukhuselekile na kwimozulu. Khetha izibane ezenziwe ngezinto ezinzima. Qinisekisa ukuba banemilinganiselo ye-IP efanelekileyo yokusingatha imozulu yangaphandle.

IiMetrikhi zokuSebenza eziphambili

Ukukhanya kunye ne-lumens

Ukukhanya kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho zenkampu zikhanyisa kakuhle kangakanani na okukungqongileyo. IiLumens zilinganisa ukukhanya okuphumayo. Ukubalwa kwelumen ephezulu kuthetha ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo. Umzekelo, i-100-200 lumens isebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi yobuqu efana nokufunda, ngelixa i-300-500 lumens ingcono ekukhanyiseni inkampu. Kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele umgama we-beam. Umqadi ogxininisiweyo ugubungela umgama omde, oluncedo ekuhambeni intaba okanye ukuhamba ebumnyameni.

Ubomi bebhetri kunye nokusebenza kakuhle

Ubomi bebhetri buchaphazela ukuba izibane zakho zenkampu zihlala ixesha elingakanani kuhambo lwakho. Izibane ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa amandla amancinci, zandisa ixesha lokusetyenziswa. Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zi-eco-friendly kwaye zineendleko, ngelixa ezilahlayo zibonelela ngokulula kwiindawo ezikude. Hlala uvavanya ukuba ukukhanya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani kwintlawulo enye okanye iseti yeebhetri. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba awuzukuphelelwa ukukhanya xa ukudinga kakhulu.

Ukuqina kunye nomgangatho wokwakha

Izibane zokukhempa kufuneka zimelane nokuphathwa rhabaxa. Jonga izinto ezomeleleyo ezifana ne-aluminiyam okanye iplastiki ekumgangatho ophezulu. Iimvavanyo zokulahla zingabonisa ukuba ukukhanya kukuphatha njani ukuwa ngengozi. Ukukhanya okuhlala ixesha elide kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka, nangona kwiimeko ezinzima zangaphandle.

Ukumelana namanzi kunye nemozulu

Iihambo zangaphandle zihlala zibandakanya imozulu engalindelekanga. Izibane zenkampu ezikwaziyo ukumelana namanzi ezinomlinganiselo we-IPX4 ziyakwazi ukusingatha i-splash, ngelixa izibane ezikale ze-IPX7 zisinda ekuntywilisweni. Jonga ukuxhathisa kwemozulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ukukhanya kwakho kusebenza kakuhle emvuleni okanye ekhephuni.

Ukuphatheka kunye nobunzima

Ukuphatheka kubalulekile xa upakishela ukukhempisha. Izibane ezikhaphukhaphu zinciphisa umthwalo wakho, ngakumbi kwiihambo zokupakisha ubhaka. Uyilo oludibeneyo lungena lula kwisixhobo sakho. Khetha isibane esilungelelanisa ukuphatheka kunye nokusebenza ukwenza uhambo lwakho lube lula.

Indlela yoVavanyo

Ukulinganisa imeko yokukhempisha yokwenyani

Ukuvavanya izibane zenkampu kwiimeko zelizwe lokwenyani kuqinisekisa ukuba ziqhuba njengoko kulindelekile ngexesha lakho lokuhamba ngaphandle. Linganisa iimeko ezifana nokumisa intente ebumnyameni okanye ukuhamba ngendlela ebusuku. Jonga indlela isibane esiyiphatha ngayo le misebenzi. Nika ingqalelo ekukhanyeni, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi. Le ndlela ikunceda ukuba uqonde ukuba ukukhanya kuya kuziphatha njani kwiimeko zokwenyani zenkampu.

Ukulinganisa ukuqaqamba kunye nomgama we-beam

Ukulinganisa ukukhanya, sebenzisa imitha ye-lux ukurekhoda ukukhanya kokukhanya kwimigama eyahlukeneyo. Kumgama we-beam, vavanya isibane kwindawo evulekileyo. Qaphela ukuba umqadi ufikelela kude kangakanani ngelixa ugcina ukucaca. Olu vavanyo lubonisa ukuba ukukhanya kunokukhanyisa indawo yenkampu yakho okanye kuncede ngokubonakala komgama omde. Soloko uthelekisa iziphumo kumabango omenzi.

Ukuvavanya ubomi bebhetri ngokuqhubekayo

Baleka izibane zokukhempisha ngokuqhubekayo ukujonga ukuba zihlala ixesha elingakanani kwintlawulo enye okanye iseti yeebhetri. Rekhoda ixesha de isibane sifiphale okanye sivale. Olu vavanyo lukunceda ukuba ulinganise ukuba ukukhanya kungahlala ubusuku bonke benkampu. Ikwaqaqambisa ukusebenza kakuhle komthombo wamandla.

Uvavanyo lokuqina lokumelana nempembelelo

Beka ukukhanya okusuka kubude obahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo njengengca, ubumdaka, okanye amatye. Jonga iintanda, ukubola, okanye imiba esebenzayo emva kokuwa ngakunye. Olu vavanyo lubonisa ukuba ukukhanya kunokumelana njani nokuwa ngengozi. Ukukhanya okuhlala ixesha elide kuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwiindawo ezinqabileyo zangaphandle.

Ukumelana namanzi kunye nokulinganiswa kwe-IP

Veza ukukhanya emanzini ngokulinganisa imvula okanye ukuntywilisela ngokufutshane, ngokuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo wayo we-IP. Umzekelo, isibane esikalwe nge-IPX4 kufuneka siphathe izitshizi, ngelixa isibane esikalwe yi-IPX7 sinokusinda ekuntywilisweni. Qinisekisa ukusebenza kwesibane sihambelana nokalisho lwaso. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba kuya kusebenza kwimozulu emanzi okanye engalindelekanga.

Iziphumo kunye nothelekiso

Izibane ezigqwesileyo zokukhempisha ubomi obude bebhetri

Ukuba ubeka phambili ukukhanya okuhlala ixesha elide, khetha izibane zenkampu kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamandla. Iimodeli ezineebhetri ze-lithium-ion ezitshajekayo zihlala zigqwesa ezo zilahlwayo. Umzekelo, i-BioLite BaseLantern XL inikezela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ze-78 zexesha lokusebenza kwisethingi ephantsi. Enye inketho enkulu yi-Black Diamond Apollo, enika ukukhanya okuhambelanayo ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ezi zibane ziqinisekisa ukuba awuzukuphelelwa amandla ngexesha lohambo olwandisiweyo.

Abaphezulu bakhetha ukuqaqamba kunye nomgama we-beam

Ukukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokubonakala kwexesha elide, khangela izibane ezinemveliso ephezulu ye-lumen kunye nemiqadi egxininisiweyo. I-Fenix ​​CL30R ihambisa i-650 lumens, iyenza ilungele ukukhanyisa iinkampu ezinkulu. Ukuba ufuna umgama omde we-beam, i-Goal Zero Lighthouse 600 igqwesa kunye nezicwangciso zayo ezihlengahlengiswayo. Olu khetho lukunceda ukuba ujonge iindlela okanye ukhanyise indawo ekungqongileyo ngokufanelekileyo.

Olona khetho luhlala ixesha elide kunye nokumelana nemozulu

Ukomelela kubalulekile xa ukhempile kwindawo ezimagingxigingxi. I-Streamlight Siege lukhetho oluphezulu, kunye noyilo oluchasene nempembelelo kunye ne-IPX7 yokuxhathisa amanzi. Olunye ukhetho oluthembekileyo yiColeman Rugged Lantern, eyakhelwe ukumelana namaconsi kunye nemozulu embi. Ezi zibane zisebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezinzima, ziqinisekisa ukuthembeka.

Izibane ezikhampini ezikhaphukhaphu neziphathwayo

Ukupakisha ubhaka okanye inkampu encinci, uyilo olukhaphukhaphu lubalulekile. ILuminAID PackLite Max inobunzima obuzii-ounces ezisi-8.5 kwaye igoqeke mcaba ukuze kube lula ukupakisha. Olunye ukhetho oluhle kakhulu yiPetzl Bindi, edibeneyo kwaye inobunzima be-1.2 kuphela. Ezi zibane zinciphisa umthwalo wakho ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza.

Iingcebiso ezilungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali

Izibane zeenkampu ezifikelelekayo zisengazisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Izibane ze-Vont 2-Pack ze-LED zibonelela ngexabiso elihle kakhulu, zibonelela ngokukhanya okuqaqambileyo kunye nobomi obude bebhetri ngaphantsi kweedola ezingama-20. Olunye ukhetho lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali luyi-Energizer LED Camping Lantern, edibanisa ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwixabiso eliphantsi. Ezi zibane zingqina ukuba awudingi kuchitha intywenka yemali ekukhanyiseni okuthembekileyo.

Isikhokelo sokuthenga

Ukuthelekisa iimpawu kwiimfuno zenkampu

Kuya kufuneka uqale ngokuchonga isimbo sakho sokukhempisha kunye neemfuno. Kwinkampu yemoto, izibane ezinkulu nezikhanyayo zisebenza kakuhle kuba ubunzima kunye nobukhulu abunangxaki. I-backpackers izuza kwiinketho ezilula kunye ne-compact. Ukuba ukhempisha kwimozulu emanzi okanye engalindelekanga, beka phambili iimodeli ezinokumelana namanzi. Kuhambo olwandisiweyo, khetha izibane ezinobomi obude bebhetri okanye amandla okutshaja ngelanga. Ukuthelekisa iimpawu kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana okuninzi kwizibane zakho zokukhempisha.

Ukuqonda i-lumens kunye neentlobo ze-beam

IiLumens zilinganisa ukukhanya, kodwa ayizizo zonke iilumens ezenziwe ngokulinganayo. Isibane esine-200 lumens sisebenzela imisebenzi yomntu, ngelixa i-lumens engama-500 okanye ngaphezulu ingcono ekukhanyiseni inkampu. Uhlobo lwe-Beam nalo lubalulekile. Umqadi obanzi ugubungela indawo enkulu, efanelekileyo kwiinkampu. Umqadi ogxininisiweyo ubonelela ngokubonakala komgama omde, luncedo ekuhambeni. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kukunceda ukhethe ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwimisebenzi yakho.

Ukukhetha phakathi kweebhetri ezinokutshajwa kunye nezilahlwayo

Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zonga imali kwaye zinciphisa inkcitho. Basebenza kakuhle kwiinkampu rhoqo. Iibhetri ezilahlwayo zibonelela ngokulula kwiindawo ezikude apho kungenakwenzeka ukutshaja kwakhona. Cinga ukuba ukhempisha kangaphi kunye nokufumaneka kweendlela zokutshaja. Olu khetho luchaphazela iindleko kunye nefuthe lokusingqongileyo.

Ukuphonononga umgangatho wokwakha kunye nemathiriyeli

Izinto ezihlala ixesha elide ezifana ne-aluminiyam okanye iplastiki ekumgangatho ophezulu iqinisekisa ukukhanya kwakho ukumelana neemeko zangaphandle. Jonga ukuxhathisa impembelelo kunye nokumelana nemozulu. Isibane esakhiwe kakuhle sihlala ixesha elide kwaye sisebenza ngcono kwiindawo ezinqabileyo. Soloko uhlola umgangatho wokwakha phambi kokuthenga.

Ukulinganisa ixabiso kunye nokusebenza

Awudingi ukuchitha imali eninzi ukuze ufumane ukukhanya okuthembekileyo. Thelekisa iimpawu kunye nokusebenza kuluhlu lwamaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Iinketho ezilungele uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali zihlala zibonelela ngexabiso elibalaseleyo, kodwa iimodeli zeprimiyamu zinokubonelela ngeempawu eziphambili. Lungelelanisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho kunye neempawu ozifunayo ukuze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.

Uvavanyo lokusebenza lukunceda ukuba ukhethe izibane zenkampu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zakho. Nokuba ubeka phambili ukukhanya, ukuqina, okanye ukuphatheka, kukho ukhetho lwekhempu nganye. Soloko udibanisa iimpawu kwisitayile sakho sokukhempisha. Izibane zovavanyo ngaphambi kohambo lwakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthembeka. Isibane esikhethwe kakuhle songeza ukhuseleko kwaye senza uhambo lwakho lube lonwabe ngakumbi.

FAQ

Kokuphi ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwizibane zokukhempisha?

Kuya kufuneka ukhethe ukuqaqamba ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi wakho. Kwimisebenzi yomntu, i-100-200 lumens isebenza kakuhle. Ukukhanya kweenkampu, i-300-500 lumens inika ukukhanya okungcono.

Ndisigcina njani isibane sam sokukhempisha ukuze sisetyenziswe ixesha elide?

Coca isibane sakho emva kohambo ngalunye. Yigcine kwindawo eyomileyo. Hlaziya okanye utshintshe iibhetri phambi kokuba uzigcine. Kuphephe ukuyiwisa okanye ukuyibeke esichengeni kwiimeko ezinzima ngokungeyomfuneko.

Ndingasebenzisa izibane zokukhempisha ezitshajekayo kwiindawo ezikude?

Ewe Unga. Phatha itshaja ephathekayo yelanga okanye ibhanki yamandla. Ezi zixhobo ziqinisekisa ukuba unokuphinda utshaje isibane sakho naxa ungekho umbane.