Zithini izibane zokukhempisha ze-UV-C zokucoca amazinyo ngaphandle?

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zisebenza njengezixhobo eziphathekayo zokucoca ngaphandle. Ezi zixhobo zikhupha ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ukuze zisuse iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Uyilo lwazo lubeka phambili ukulula, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele ukubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu, umoya, kunye namanzi kwiindawo ezikude. Ngokungafaniyo nezisombululo ezisekelwe kwiikhemikhali, zibonelela ngenye indlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo enciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Abantu abakhempisha kunye nabathandi bangaphandle baxhomekeke kwezi zibane ukugcina ucoceko ngexesha lohambo lwabo, ukuqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo nacocekileyo kwindalo.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibulala iintsholongwane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iikhemikhali, zigcina izinto zicocekile ngaphandle.
• Ezi zibane zincinci kwaye zilula, ngoko ke kulula ukuzithwala naphi na, nokuba azikho umbane.
• Izibane ze-UV-C zikunceda uhlale ucocekile ngokubulala iintsholongwane phezu komhlaba, ukucoca umoya, nokwenza amanzi akhuseleke ukuselwa.
• Lumka! Soloko ulandela imithetho ukuze uphephe ukukhanya kwe-UV-C eluswini okanye emehlweni akho. Nxiba izixhobo zokhuseleko xa uzisebenzisa.
• Khetha isibane se-UV-C esifanelekileyo ngokujonga amandla aso, amandla aso, kunye nezinye izinto ezifunekayo ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zakho zangaphandle.

Zithini izibane zokukhempisha ze-UV-C?

Inkcazo kunye nenjongo

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zizixhobo eziphathwayo ezenzelwe ukubonelela ngokubulala iintsholongwane ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo zangaphandle. Ezi zibane zikhupha ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ngaphakathi kwe-UV-C spectrum, ngakumbi phakathi kwama-nanometer angama-200 nama-280, ukuze zithintele iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ngokonakalisa i-DNA yeebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye ne-mold spores, zithintela ezi pathogens ukuba zingazali kwaye zisasazeke. Injongo yazo ephambili kukubonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nesingenakhemikhali sokugcina ucoceko ngexesha lokukhempisha, uhambo lokuhamba ngeenyawo, kunye neminye imisebenzi yangaphandle.

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha azipheleli nje ekubeni luncedo kodwa zikwanobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Zisusa isidingo sokubulala iintsholongwane ngamakhemikhali, zinciphisa impembelelo yendalo ngelixa ziqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nococeko.

Ezona mpawu

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo eziphucula ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokusebenziseka kwazo:

• Uluhlu lobude bamaza: Isebenza ngaphakathi kwee-nanometer ezingama-200 ukuya kuma-280, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu yi-265 nm, 273 nm, kunye ne-280 nm.
• Ukuthwaleka: Uyilo oluncinci nolukhaphukhaphu lwenza kube lula ukuluphatha ngeebhegi zomqolo.
• Iinketho zamandla: Idla ngokusebenza ngeebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona okanye iiphaneli zelanga ukuze kube lula kwiindawo ezikude.
• Iindlela zoKhuseleko: Izibali-xesha ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kunye nezinzwa zokuhamba ukuthintela ukuvezwa ngengozi kukukhanya kwe-UV-C.
• Ukuqina: Yenzelwe ukumelana neemeko zangaphandle, kuquka ukumelana namanzi kunye nokumelana nempembelelo.

Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha ziyasebenza kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa, nto leyo ezenza zibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kubantu abathanda izinto zangaphandle.

Izicelo eziqhelekileyo zangaphandle

Izibane zekhempi ze-UV-Czisebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezingaphandle:

• Ukubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu: Ilungele ukucoca izixhobo zokukhempisha, iitafile zepikiniki, kunye nezinye iindawo ezichukunyiswa rhoqo.
• Ukucocwa koMoya: Inceda ekunciphiseni iintsholongwane ezibangelwa kumoya kwiindawo ezivalekileyo ezifana neetente okanye iiRV.
• Unyango lwamanzi: Isebenza kakuhle ekucoceni amanzi kwimithombo yendalo, iqinisekisa ukuba akhuselekile ukutyiwa.

Abantu abakhempisha, abahamba ngeenyawo, kunye nabahambi basebenzisa ezi zibane rhoqo ukugcina ucoceko kwiindawo ezikude. Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zibe luncedo kakhulu kucoceko lwangaphandle.

Zisebenza njani izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha?

Isayensi yokukhanya kwe-UV-C

Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kusebenza ngaphakathi kwe-ultraviolet spectrum, ngakumbi phakathi kwama-nanometer angama-200 nama-280. Ububanzi bayo obufutshane kunye namandla aphezulu kwenza ukuba isebenze kakhulu ekuphazamiseni izinto zemfuza zeentsholongwane. Le nkqubo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-photodimerization, yenzeka xa ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kudibana ne-DNA, kwenze ii-covalent bonds phakathi kweziseko ze-thymine ezikufutshane. Ezi bonds zenza utshintsho oluthintela ukuphindaphinda nokusinda kweentsholongwane eziyingozi.

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zisebenzisa lo mgaqo wesayensi ukubonelela ngokubulala iintsholongwane ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo zangaphandle, ukuqinisekisa ucoceko nokhuseleko.

Iimpawu zokubulala iintsholongwane

Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kubonisa iimpawu ezinamandla zokubulala iintsholongwane, nto leyo eyenza kube sisixhobo esithembekileyo sokubulala iintsholongwane. Uvavanyo lwelabhoratri luqinisekisa amandla alo okucima iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nokungunda ngokuphazamisa izakhiwo zazo zeemolekyuli. Ekubeni zisebenza ngaphakathi koluhlu lweenanometer ezingama-200 ukuya kuma-280, ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kuphelisa iintsholongwane ezinokumelana nezibulali-ntsholongwane zeekhemikhali.

1. Ukukhanya kwe-Far-UVC (207–222 nm) kunika enye indlela ekhuselekileyo ebantwini ngelixa kugcinwa ukusebenza kakuhle kokubulala iintsholongwane.
2. Ingena kuphela kwiingqimba zangaphandle zeentsholongwane, iqinisekisa ukubulala iintsholongwane ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokulimaza izicubu zebhayoloji.

Ezi mpawu zenza izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kucoceko lwangaphandle, zibonelela ngesisombululo esingenakhemikhali sokususa iintsholongwane eziyingozi.

Indlela Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C okuNciphisa ngayo iintsholongwane

Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kunciphisa iintsholongwane ngokonakalisa i-DNA kunye ne-RNA yazo. Xa zivezwa kukukhanya kwe-UV-C, iintsholongwane zifumana umonakalo weemolekyuli, kuquka ukwakheka kwee-thymine dimers. Ezi dimers ziphazamisa imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yemfuza, nto leyo eyenza iintsholongwane zingakwazi ukuzala. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kunciphisa ngaphezu kwe-99% kwinani leentsholongwane kwiintsholongwane ezifana ne-Staphylococcus aureus kunye ne-Escherichia coli.

Ngokujonga izinto zemfuza zebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye nokungunda, izibane zekampu ze-UV-C ziqinisekisa ukubulala iintsholongwane ngokupheleleyo. Le ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kwazo ekugcineni ucoceko ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle, ibonelela ngendawo ekhuselekileyo kubantu abakhempisha kunye nabahamba ngeenyawo.

Iingenelo zezibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha

Ukuphatheka lula kunye nokulula

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha ziyilwe kucingelwa ukuba ziyaphatheka lula, nto leyo eyenza zibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Ulwakhiwo lwazo oluncinci nolukhaphukhaphu luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baziphathe ngokulula ngeebhegi zomqolo okanye izixhobo zokukhempisha. Iimodeli ezininzi zinebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona okanye ukhetho olusebenzisa amandla elanga, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo nakwiindawo ezikude ezingenawo umbane. Ezi mpawu zizenza zilungele abantu abahamba ngeenyawo, abakhempisha, kunye nabahambi ababeka phambili ukulula ngexesha lohambo lwabo.

Ukuphatheka lula kwezibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha kuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokugcina ucoceko naphi na apho baya khona, nokuba babulala iintsholongwane ententeni, etafileni yepikiniki, okanye kwizinto zabo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle ekubulaleni iintsholongwane

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo kakhulu sokususa iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ngokukhupha ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ngaphakathi kwe-UV-C spectrum ebulala iintsholongwane, ezi zixhobo zinciphisa iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nomngundo ngempumelelo engaphezulu kwe-99%. Amandla azo okubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu, umoya, kunye namanzi aqinisekisa ucoceko olupheleleyo kwiindawo zangaphandle. Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zemveli zokucoca, ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kufikelela kwiindawo ezinzima ukuzicoca ngesandla, okubonelela ngenkqubo egqibeleleyo nethembekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane.

Izifundo zelebhu ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhanya kwe-UV-C ekunciphiseni inani leentsholongwane, nto leyo eyenza ezi zixhobo zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo lokugcina ucoceko ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Ayinabungozi kwiNdalo kwaye ayinazo iikhemikhali

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonelela ngenye indlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo endaweni yezibulali-ntsholongwane zeekhemikhali. Zisusa isidingo sezinto zokucoca eziqatha, zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kweekhemikhali eziyingozi kwindalo. Le ndlela engenazo iikhemikhali ayikhuseli nje kuphela indalo kodwa ikwaqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi, ingakumbi abo banobuthathaka kwiimveliso zokucoca.

Ngokukhetha izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha, abathandi bangaphandle banegalelo kwimisebenzi ezinzileyo ngelixa benandipha indawo ekhuselekileyo necocekileyo.

Uyilo lwabo olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo luhambelana nemfuno ekhulayo yezisombululo ezizinzileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olukhethwayo kubantu abakhathalela okusingqongileyo.

Ukusetyenziswa Ngamandla Ngaphandle

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonisa ukuguquguquka okumangalisayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe yimfuneko kubantu abathanda ukuphuma ngaphandle. Ukukwazi kwazo ukubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu, umoya, namanzi kuqinisekisa ucoceko kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Nokuba zisetyenziswa ehlathini elixineneyo, elunxwemeni olunesanti, okanye kwindawo yokukhempisha ephakamileyo, ezi zibane zilungelelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo ngokulula. Uyilo lwazo oluncinci kunye nolwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide zivumela ukuba zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezirhabaxa kunye nemozulu engalindelekanga.

Ezi zibane zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle. Abantu abakhempishayo banokuzicoca izitya zokupheka, iingxowa zokulala, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezivezwe kukungcola kunye neentsholongwane. Abantu abahamba ngeenyawo bayazuza kubuchule babo bokucoca amanzi kwimithombo yendalo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi agcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lokuhamba ixesha elide. Kwiindawo ezivalekileyo ezifana neentente okanye iiRV, izibane zekhempisha ze-UV-C zinciphisa iintsholongwane emoyeni, zidala imeko-bume enempilo kubahlali. Uncedo lwazo ludlulela ngaphaya kokukhempisha, lubonakala luluncedo kubahambi, abaphandi basentsimini, kunye nabantu abasabela kwiimeko zikaxakeka abasebenza kwiindawo ezikude.

Uphando lubonisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhanya kwe-UV-C ekunciphiseni iintsholongwane eziyingozi ngaphezulu kwe-99% kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Olu buchule lugxininisa ukulungelelaniswa kwezibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nococeko nakwiimeko zangaphandle ezinzima. Iimpawu zazo zokubulala iintsholongwane zihlala zifana kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, zibonelela ngokubulala iintsholongwane okuthembekileyo nokuba imeko-bume injani na.

Ukuguquguquka kwezibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha kuvela kuyilo lwazo olucwangcisiweyo kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili. Iimpawu ezifana neebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona, iindlela zokutshaja ngelanga, kunye neebhokisi ezingangeni manzi ziphucula ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiindawo zangaphandle. Ezi mpawu zizenza zibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kubantu abafuna isisombululo esithembekileyo nesinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo sokugcina ucoceko ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zinika amandla abasebenzisi ukuba bajongane nemingeni yococeko kuyo nayiphi na indawo, ziqinisekisa amava angaphandle akhuselekileyo nacocekileyo.

Izinto eziqwalaselwayo kuKhuseleko

Iingozi zokuvezwa yi-UV-C

Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C, nangona kusebenza ekubulaleni iintsholongwane, kubeka iingozi ukuba kusetyenziswa ngendlela engafanelekanga. Ukuvezwa ngokuthe ngqo kunokubangela ukutsha kwesikhumba kunye nokwenzakala kwamehlo, njengoko kuboniswe kwiingxelo ezininzi zamatyala. Umzekelo, uphando malunga nokuvezwa ngengozi kwe-UV-C lutyhile iziphumo ezibalulekileyo zempilo, kubandakanya ukukhubazeka kokubona okwethutyana kunye ne-erythema. Ezi ngozi zigxininisa ukubaluleka kokunamathela kwimigaqo yokhuseleko.

Izibane zekhempi ze-UV-Czenzelwe ukunciphisa ezi ngozi, kodwa abasebenzisi kufuneka bahlale bephaphile. Ukuvezwa ixesha elide kwimitha ye-UV-C kunokukhokelela kumonakalo oqokelelweyo, nto leyo eyenza kube yimfuneko ukulandela izikhokelo ezifanelekileyo zokusetyenziswa.

Izikhokelo Zokusebenzisa Ngokukhuselekileyo

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo, abasebenzisi kufuneka balandele amanyathelo angqongqo okhuseleko xa bephethe izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha. Iingcebiso eziphambili ziquka:

• Kuphephe ukuvezwa ngqo kukukhanya kwe-UV-C ukuze uthintele ukwenzakala kolusu namehlo.
• Nxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela (iiPPE), ezifana neengubo zokukhusela amehlo kunye neeglavu.
• Yishiye loo ndawo ngaphambi kokuba uyivule ukuze uthintele ukuvezwa ngengozi.
• Gcina umgama okhuselekileyo ukusuka kumthombo wokukhanya ngexesha lokusebenza.
• Hlola kwaye ulinganise isixhobo rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo umthombo wokukhanya we-UV-C nako kubalulekile. Izixhobo ezikhuselweyo zithintela ukuvezwa ngengozi, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokwenzakala. Ngokulandela le migaqo, abasebenzisi banokusebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo iingenelo zobuchwepheshe be-UV-C.

Iimpawu zoKhuseleko ezakhelwe ngaphakathi

Izibane ze-UV-C zanamhlanje zineempawu zokhuseleko eziphambili ukukhusela abasebenzisi. Izinzwa zokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo ziyayicima ifowuni xa intshukumo ifunyenwe, zithintela ukuvezwa ngengozi. Izibali-xesha ezibonakalayo zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bashiye indawo ngaphambi kokuba ukukhanya kusebenze. Ukongeza, iimodeli ezininzi ziquka iikheyiji eziqinileyo ezikhusela umthombo wokukhanya we-UV-C, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi ukhuseleko.

Ezi mpawu zibonisa ukuzinikela kweli shishini kukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi. Ngokudibanisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembekileyo nesikhuselekileyo sococeko lwangaphandle.

Iingcebiso Ezisebenzayo Zokukhetha Nokusebenzisa Izibane Zekhempi ze-UV-C

Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uthenga

Ukukhetha izibane ze-UV-C ezifanelekileyo kufuna uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lwezinto ezibalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle. Le theyibhile ilandelayo igxininisa izinto ezibalulekileyo ezisekelwe kwiingxelo zabathengi kunye nophononongo lweengcali:

Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto, abasebenzisi banokukhetha isibane se-UV-C sokukhempisha esihambelana neemfuno zabo ezithile kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Iindlela Ezilungileyo Zokusetyenziswa Ngokusebenzayo

Ukuze kusebenze kakuhle ngakumbi izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha, abasebenzisi kufuneka balandele ezi ndlela zibalaseleyo:

1. Amanyathelo okhuseleko:Soloko unxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela, ezifana neeglavu kunye neeglasi, ukuthintela ukutsha kwesikhumba kunye nokwenzakala kwamehlo okubangelwa kukuvezwa yi-UV-C.
2. Izikhokelo Zokusebenza:Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ukuze uphathe ngokukhuselekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba indawo inomoya ococekileyo ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuvezwa kwe-ozone.
3. Ukugcinwa Kwemihla ngemihla:Hlambulula kwaye uhlole izibane ze-UV rhoqo. Zitshintshe njengoko kucetyiswayo ukuze zigcine ukusebenza kwazo kokubulala iintsholongwane.

Ezi ndlela ziqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafumane iziphumo ezilungileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Ukugcinwa kunye noKhathalelo

Ukugcinwa kakuhle kwandisa ubomi nokusebenza kakuhle kwezibane ze-UV-C. La manyathelo alandelayo, axhaswa ziincwadi zemiyalelo yemveliso kunye neengcebiso zeengcali, achaza iinkqubo zokhathalelo ezibalulekileyo:

1. Funda imiyalelo yomenzi ukuze uqonde iimfuno ezithile zokhathalelo.
2. Phatha isixhobo ngononophelo ukuze ungonakalisi izinto zangaphakathi.
3. Coca isibane rhoqo ukuze sigcine imeko yaso isemgangathweni kwaye sisebenza kakuhle.
4. Jonga kwaye utshintshe iibhetri njengoko kufuneka, uqinisekise ukuba ufakelo luchanekile.
5. Landela izikhokelo zeebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ukuze uthintele ukutshaja kakhulu.
6. Gcina isixhobo somile ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo obangelwa kukufuma.
7. Gcina ukukhanya kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo xa kungasetyenziswa.
8. Vavanya isixhobo ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise ukuqinisekisa ukuba sisebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
9. Phatha izinto ezingasetyenziswayo, ezinje ngeebhetri okanye iibhalbhu, xa kukho iingxaki.

Ngokulandela la macebiso okulungisa, abasebenzisi banokuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zabo ze-UV-C zihlala zithembekile kwaye zisebenza kakuhle kucoceko lwangaphandle.

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sococeko lwangaphandle. Ukuphatheka kwazo nokusebenza kwazo kakuhle kuzenza zibe zilungele ukubulala iintsholongwane kumphezulu, emoyeni, nasemanzini kwiindawo ezikude. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngenye indlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo endaweni yezibulali-ntsholongwane zeekhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kubasebenzisi nakwindalo. Ngokuqonda ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokunamathela kumanyathelo okhuseleko, abathandi bangaphandle banokusebenzisa kakhulu. Nokuba zikhempisha, zihamba intaba, okanye zihamba, izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zinika amandla abasebenzisi ukuba bagcine ucoceko kwaye bonwabele amava acocekileyo kwindalo.

FAQ

1. Ngaba izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zikhuselekile ukuzisebenzisa?

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zikhuselekilexa isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo. Abasebenzisi kufuneka bakuphephe ukuvezwa ngqo kukukhanya kwe-UV-C, njengoko kunokwenzakalisa ulusu namehlo. Iimpawu zokhuseleko ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezifana nezinzwa zokuhamba kunye nokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo, ziyaphucula ukhuseleko. Landela rhoqo izikhokelo zomenzi ukuze usebenze ngokukhuselekileyo.

2. Ngaba izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zingabulala iintsholongwane emanzini ngokufanelekileyo?

Ewe, izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zinokucoca amanzi ngokunciphisa iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ziphazamisa i-DNA yeebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, zenze amanzi akhuseleke ukusetyenziswa. Qinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kwenzelwe ukunyanga amanzi kwaye ulandele ixesha elicetyiswayo lokuvezwa ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.

3. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kubulale iintsholongwane kwiindawo ezingaphandle?

Ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane lixhomekeke kumandla esixhobo kunye nobukhulu bomphezulu. Uninzi lwezibane ze-UV-C zifuna imizuzwana eli-10-30 yokuvezwa ukuze kufezekiswe ukubulala iintsholongwane ngempumelelo. Jonga incwadi yemiyalelo yemveliso ukuze ufumane imiyalelo ethile yokuqinisekisa ucoceko olupheleleyo.

4. Ngaba izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zisebenza kuzo zonke iimeko zangaphandle?

Izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle okuqinileyo. Iimodeli ezininzi zinezikheyiji ezingangeni manzi kwaye zingachaphazeleki, nto leyo ezenza zifaneleke kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko ezinzima, ezifana nemvula enkulu okanye ukuntywiliselwa emanzini, zinokuchaphazela ukusebenza. Jonga umlinganiselo wokuqina kwesixhobo ngaphambi kokuba sisetyenziswe.

5. Ngaba izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo?

Ewe, izibane ze-UV-C zokukhempisha zibonelela ngenye indlela enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo endaweni yezibulali-ntsholongwane zeekhemikhali. Zinciphisa isidingo sezinto zokucoca eziqatha, zinciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Iindlela ezinokutshajwa kwakhona nezisebenzisa amandla elanga ziyaziphucula ngakumbi uzinzo lwazo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oluluhlaza ngakumbi lokucoca ngaphandle.