Yintoni iLumens Range efanelekileyo kwizibane zomsebenzi wezimboni

Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zoshishino.Ii-lumens zokukhanya komsebenziIchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukubonakala, nto leyo eqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwaye inyusa imveliso. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba iindawo ezikhanyiswe kakuhle zinciphisa iingozi ezifana nokukhubeka okanye ukuphathwa kakubi koomatshini. Enyanisweni, ukukhanya okungekho semgangathweni kunegalelo kwi-25% yamabango e-inshorensi anxulumene neengozi, ngokutsho kweBhunga loKhuseleko leSizwe. Ukongeza, uphando lwango-2018 lufumanise ukuba amanqanaba aphezulu okukhanya aphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kwabasebenzi. Ngokukhetha uluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-lumens, amashishini anokudala iindawo zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo ngakumbi ngelixa enciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye neendleko zokulungisa.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Ukukhanya okuhle kwiindawo zokusebenza kunceda abantu babone ngcono kwaye bahlale bekhuselekile. Sebenzisa ukukhanya okufanelekileyo ukuthintela iingozi kwaye uncede abasebenzi benze imisebenzi yabo kakuhle.
• Khetha inqanaba lokukhanya ngokusekelwe kubukhulu bendawo kunye nokuba imisebenzi inzima kangakanani. Iindawo ezincinci zifuna ukukhanya okugxile, ngelixa iindawo ezinkulu zifuna izibane ezikhanyayo ukuze zigubungele yonke into ngokulinganayo.
• Sebenzisa izibane ezonga umbane ezifana nee-LED. Zisebenzisa amandla amancinci, zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye zibiza kancinci ukuzilungisa okanye ukuzitshintsha.
• Landela imithetho ye-OSHA kunye ne-ANSI yokukhanyisa. Le mithetho igcina abasebenzi bekhuselekile kwaye ikunceda ukuba uphephe izohlwayo.
• Fumana izibane eziqinileyo nezihlengahlengiswayo. Iimpawu ezifana noyilo olufipheleyo nolumelana nemozulu zizenza zibe luncedo kwaye zithembeke ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinzima.

Izinto EzichaphazelayoIiLumens zokukhanya komsebenzi

Ubungakanani bendawo yokusebenzela kunye noyilo

Iindawo Zokusebenzela Ezincinci Nezivaliweyo

Xa ndisebenza kwiindawo ezincinci, ezivalekileyo, ndisoloko ndicebisa ukusebenzisa ukukhanya okunciphisa izithunzi kunye nokukhanya okukhanyayo. Ezi ndawo zihlala zifuna ukukhanya okugxile kwimisebenzi efana nokufunda, ukubhala, okanye ukusebenza ngezinto ezincinci. Umzekelo:

• Imisebenzi yokufunda okanye yokubhala inenzuzo ukusuka kwi-1,000 ukuya kwi-3,000 lumens.
• Ukufaka okanye ukuhlela amaphepha kufuna ii-lumens ezingama-2,000 ukuya kuma-4,000.
• Ukujonga isikrini sekhompyutha kufuna ii-lumens ezili-1,000 ukuya kwezi-3,000.

Ubume obuncinci bezi ndawo benza kube yimfuneko ukukhetha ii-lumens zokukhanya zomsebenzi ezibonelela ngokukhanya okulinganayo ngaphandle kokukhanya okukhulu.

Iindawo Zokusebenzela Ezinkulu Nezivulekileyo

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iindawo ezinkulu nezivulekileyo zemizi-mveliso zifuna ukukhanya okuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo kwiindawo ezinkulu. Imisebenzi efana nomsebenzi wokuhlanganisa okanye ukulayisha i-dock ineemfuno ezithile ze-lux:

Ndifumanise ukuba ukusebenzisa izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezine-high-bay ezinee-angles zemitha ezihlengahlengiswayo kusebenza kakuhle kwezi ndawo. Zisasaza ukukhanya ngokufanelekileyo, zinciphisa amabala amnyama kwaye ziphucula ukubonakala.

Iimfuno zoBunzima boMsebenzi kunye noBubane

Imisebenzi Jikelele neyesiqhelo

Imisebenzi yesiqhelo efana nokuhamba kwiipaseji okanye ukuhlola iimpahla ifuna amanqanaba okukhanya aphantsi. Ngokusekelwe kumava am:

• Ukuhamba okanye ukuhlola iimpahla: 50-100 lux.
• Iidokhi zokulayisha kunye neendlela: 50-150 lux.
• Ukudibanisa okanye ulawulo lomgangatho: 200-500 lux.

Le misebenzi ayifuni ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa ukukhanya okuhlala kuhleli kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Imisebenzi Ejolise Kubunono Neenkcukacha

Imisebenzi echanekileyo, efana nokupeyinta ngesandla okanye ukuhlolwa kwepeyinti yeemoto, ifuna ii-lumens eziphezulu kakhulu. Umzekelo:

Ndisoloko ndigxininisa ukubaluleka kokukhetha ii-lumens zokukhanya zomsebenzi ezisusa izithunzi kwaye ziphucule ukuchaneka kombala kwezi misebenzi.

Imigangatho yoKhuseleko kunye nokuThotyelwa kweMithetho

Izikhokelo ze-OSHA kunye ne-ANSI

Ukuthobela imigangatho ye-OSHA kunye ne-ANSI kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwindawo yokusebenza. Umzekelo:

Ndisoloko ndicebisa ukuba kulandelwe le migaqo ukuze kuthintelwe izohlwayo kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi.

Iimfuneko zokukhanyisa ezikwishishini elithile

Amashishini ahlukeneyo aneemfuno ezizodwa zokukhanyisa. Umzekelo:

• Iifektri kunye neeworkshop zifuna i-750 lux ukuze kusetyenziswe umatshini ngokukhuselekileyo.
• Iipaseji zendlu yokugcina impahla zifuna i-100-200 lux ukuze zifumane izinto.
• Iindawo zokupaka kufuneka zibe nekhandlela elinomlinganiselo weenyawo ezi-1 ubuncinane ukuze kukhuseleke.

Ngokulandela le migangatho, ndiqinisekisa ukuba izisombululo zokukhanyisa ziyahlangabezana neemfuno ezisebenzayo kunye nezolawulo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye noLawulo lweendleko

Ukulinganisela Ukukhanya kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla

Xa ndikhetha izibane zemizi-mveliso, ndisoloko ndibeka phambili ukulinganisela ukukhanya nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. I-wattage ilinganisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngelixa i-lumens ibonisa ukukhanya. Ukuze ndifumane ukusebenza kakuhle, ndicebisa ukuba ndikhethe izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezine-lumens eziphezulu nge-watt nganye. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zibonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo ngaphandle kokuchitha amandla. Ubuchwepheshe banamhlanje obufana nee-LED bubalasele kweli candelo. Zinika ukukhanya okungakumbi ngelixa zisebenzisa umbane omncinci xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo apha. Kumisela ukuba umbane ongakanani osetyenziswa ngumthombo wokukhanya ukuvelisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo. Umzekelo, izibane ezinokukhanya okuphezulu zisebenzisa amandla amancinci ukuze zifezekise ukukhanya okufanayo. Oku akunciphisi nje iindleko zamandla kodwa kukwaxhasa iinjongo zozinzo. Ngokukhetha ukukhanya okusebenzayo, ndinceda amashishini ukuba agcine iindawo zokusebenza ezikhanyiswe kakuhle ngelixa enciphisa impembelelo yazo kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Ukonga Ixesha Elide Ngokukhanya Okusebenzayo

Ukutyala imali kwizibane ezisebenzisa amandla ombane, ezifana nee-LED, kunika iingenelo ezinkulu zeendleko zexesha elide. Ndiyibonile indlela ezi zibane ezinokuhlala ngayo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-25,000 nangaphezulu, nto leyo enciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo. Oku kuhlala ixesha elide kunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa kwaye kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa kwiindawo zoshishino.

Ukutshintshela kwizibane ze-LED ezikhanyisa kakhulu kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngama-40%-60%. Kwiziko, oku kuthetha ukonga imali yonyaka malunga ne-$300 ngesixhobo ngasinye kwiindleko zombane. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezi zonga ziyongeza, zichaphazela kakuhle uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lokusebenza. Ngokudibanisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuqina, ukukhanya kwe-LED kubonelela ngesisombululo esingabizi kakhulu kwizicelo zoshishino.

Xa ndicinga ngezibane zokukhanya zomsebenzi kwiindawo zoshishino, ndisoloko ndiqwalasela ukonga amandla. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba amashishini afikelela kumlinganiselo ofanelekileyo phakathi kokukhanya, ukonga iindleko, kunye nokuzinza.

IiLumens Ranges ezicetyiswayo kwizicelo zoshishino

Iindawo zokugcina impahla kunye neendawo zokugcina izinto

Iindawo Zokugcina Izinto Eziqhelekileyo

Ukukhanyisa kwiindawo zokugcina izinto ngokubanzi kufanele kubonelele ngokubonakalayo okwaneleyo ukuze kubekho ukuhambahamba ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokufunyanwa kwezinto. Ngokusekelwe kumava am, ndicebisa olu luhlu lwe-lumens lulandelayo:

• Iilumens ezingama-30-50 ngenyawo yesikwerekwiindawo zokugcina izinto eziqhelekileyo.
• Iilumens ezingama-75-100 ngenyawo yesikwerekwiindawo ezifuna imisebenzi eneenkcukacha ezifana nokuhlanganiswa okanye ulawulo lomgangatho.

Olu luhlu luqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi banokufumana izinto ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa begcina ukhuseleko. Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi, njengokukhubeka kwimiqobo engabonakaliyo.

IiWarehouse zaseHigh-Bay

Iindawo zokugcina impahla ezineengca eziphezulu, ezineesilingi zazo ezinde, zifuna ukukhanya okukhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo kuyo yonke indawo. Ndifumanise ukuba ii-lumens ezifunekayo zixhomekeke kubude besilingi:

Kwiindawo ezingasebenzi kakhulu ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina, ikhandlela zokukhanya ezingama-10-30 foot zanele. Nangona kunjalo, iindawo zokugcina izinto ezisebenzayo ezibandakanya ukuhlanganiswa, ukupakisha, okanye ukuhlolwa komgangatho zifuna ukukhanya okuphezulu. Ukutyala imali kwizibane ze-LED ezisemgangathweni kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, ezibalulekileyo kwezi ndawo.

Imizila yoMveliso kunye neyokuhlanganisa

Imisebenzi yoMveliso oQhelekileyo

Imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yokuvelisa ifuna ukukhanya okulinganisela ukukhanya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Ndicebisa la manqanaba okukhanyisa alandelayo:

Olu luhlu luqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi banokwenza imisebenzi yabo ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo, benciphisa iimpazamo kwaye bephucula imveliso.

Umsebenzi Wokuhlanganisa Ngokucokisekileyo

Imisebenzi echanekileyo kakhulu ifuna amanqanaba aphezulu okukhanya ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka. Umzekelo:

Ndisoloko ndicebisa ukuba ukhethe izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezisusa izithunzi kwaye zibonelele ngokukhanya okuhlala kuhleli. Le ndlela iphucula ukugxila kwabasebenzi kwaye inciphisa amathuba okuba neempazamo kwimisebenzi eneenkcukacha.

Ukuhlolwa kunye neeBooths zokuPenda

Ukuqinisekisa Ukuchaneka koMbala

Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekuhlolweni nasekupeyintweni kwee-booths. Kuphucula ukubonakala, kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba babone iinkcukacha ezincinci kwaye baqinisekise ukuba upende usetyenziswa ngokufanayo. Ukuze kugqitywe umgangatho ophezulu, ndicebisa oku kulandelayo:

• 200-300 luxkumagumbi okulungisa ipeyinti.
• 1,000-1,500 luxukuze kupeyintwe ngesandla kakuhle kwaye kugqitywe.
• 2,000 luxukuze kupeyintwe ngesandla kakuhle kwaye kugqitywe.
• 1,000-2,000 luxukuthelekisa umxube wepeyinti.

Olu luhlu luqinisekisa ukuchaneka kombala kwaye lunceda ekufumaneni iimpazamo ngexesha lenkqubo yokupeyinta.

Ukuphepha Ukukhanya Okukhazimlayo Nezithunzi

Ukukhanya kunye nezithunzi kunokuthintela ukubonakala kwaye kunciphise umgangatho womsebenzi kwiindawo zokupenda. Ndisoloko ndicebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe izisombululo zokukhanya ezisasaza ukukhanya ngokulinganayo. Le ndlela inciphisa ukukhanya okubukhali kwaye iqinisekisa indawo yokusebenza ehambelanayo. Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo akuphuculi nje kuphela umgangatho wokugqitywa kodwa kwandisa nentuthuzelo yabasebenzi.

Iindawo Zoshishino Zangaphandle

Iindawo Zokulayisha Neendawo Zokupaka

Iindawo zoshishino zangaphandle ezifana neendawo zokulayisha imithwalo kunye neendawo zokupaka zifuna ukukhanya okufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle. Ndisoloko ndicebisa izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezibonelela ngokukhanya okufanayo kuzo zonke ezi ndawo. Kwiindawo zokulayisha imithwalo, umgangatho wokukhanya200 luxisebenza kakuhle kwimisebenzi yeqonga. Nangona kunjalo, ingaphakathi leemoto zemithwalo lifuna izixhobo ezivelisaI-100 luxukuqinisekisa ukubonakala ngexesha lokulayisha nokukhupha impahla.

Xa ndicwangcisa ukukhanyisa kwiindawo zokupaka, ndijongeIilumens ezili-10 ngenyawo yesikwerekumgama weemitha ezili-100 ukusuka kumthombo wokukhanya. Esi sikhokelo siqinisekisa ukugqunywa okwaneleyo kweendawo ezinkulu ezivulekileyo. Kwiindawo ezinemiqobo emincinci, izibane ezikhanyayo zinokufuneka ukuze kususwe izithunzi kwaye kuphuculwe ukubonakala. Ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwezi ndawo akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko kodwa kunciphisa nomngcipheko weengozi, ezifana nokungqubana kwezithuthi okanye iingozi zokukhubeka.

Iindawo zokwakha kunye nemisebenzi

Iindawo zokwakha nezemisebenzi zifuna ukukhanya okukhethekileyo ukuze kugcinwe ukhuseleko kunye nemveliso. Ndisoloko ndiqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kuyahlangabezana namanqanaba afunekayo ekhandlela leenyawo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo:

Ukuze ndithobele imigangatho yokhuseleko, ndiyaqinisekisa ukuba zonke izibane zikhuselekile ekudibaneni ngengozi okanye ekwaphukeni. Izikhonkwane zesinyithi mazihlale ziqinile, kwaye izikhonkwane zezibane zamasebe mazihlale zahlukile kwizikhonkwane zombane. Izibane ezixhonywe ngeentambo zombane zisetyenziswa kuphela ukuba zenzelwe le njongo ngokukodwa.

Ulawulo olusebenzayo lokhuseleko lukwabandakanya amaxwebhu afanelekileyo. Abaqeshi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokukhanyisa enyanzelekileyo kwaye bagcine iirekhodi zeenkqubo zokukhanyisa ezingxamisekileyo. Ngokulandela le migaqo, ndinceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iindawo zokwakha zihlala zikhuselekile kwaye zikhanyiswe kakuhle kubasebenzi.