Yintoni eyenza ukuba isibane seNkampi esingangenwa ngamanzi sithembeke?

Aisibane sentente esingangeni manziiqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwi-adventures yangaphandle ngokuchasa ukubonakaliswa kwamanzi kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kwiimeko ezinzima. Uyilo lwayo olomeleleyo luthintela umonakalo kwimvula okanye ukuntywiliselwa ngengozi. Iimodeli ezifana neisibane se-usb esigcwalisekayonika lula, ngelixa iinketho eziphambili, ezinje ngeinduction isibane isikhwebu led isibane sentloko yesivamvo, phucula ukusebenziseka ngeempawu ezintsha.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Khetha isibane esinomgangatho ofanelekileyo we-IP kwiimeko zakho zokukhempisha. Ukalo lwe-IPX4 lusebenzela imvula encinci, ngelixa i-IPX7 okanye i-IPX8 ingcono kwimvula enkulu okanye imisebenzi yamanzi.
• Jonga izinto ezomeleleyo ezifana neeplastiki zodidi oluphezulu okanye iialloyi zealuminiyam. Ezi zixhobo ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho simelana neemeko ezirhabaxa zangaphandle.
• Khetha isibane esinokukhanya okulungelelanisiweyo kunye nesetingi yemiqadi. Eli nqaku likuvumela ukuba uqhelane nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwaye ugcine ubomi bebhetri.

Iireyithingi zokungangeni kwamanzi kunye nokubaluleka kwazo

Ukuqonda Imilinganiselo ye-IP

Imilinganiselo yoKhuseleko lokuNgena (IP) ilinganisa ukuba isixhobo sixhathisa kangakanani na amasuntswana aqinileyo kunye nolwelo. Olu reyithingi luqulathe amanani amabini. Idijithi yokuqala ibonisa ukukhuselwa kwizinto eziqinileyo ezifana nothuli, ngelixa idijithi yesibini ilinganisa ukuxhathisa emanzini. Umzekelo, ukukala kwe-IPX4 kuthetha ukuba isixhobo sinokumelana nokuchaphaza nakweliphina icala, ngelixa i-IPX7 ibonisa ukhuseleko ekuntywilisweni emanzini ukuya kutsho kwimitha enye kangangemizuzu engama-30. Ukuqonda ezi zilinganiso kunceda abasebenzisi ukuba bavavanye ukuba isibane senkampu esingenamanzi singanyamezela iimeko ezithile zangaphandle.

Ukukhetha iRight IP Rating for Camping

Ukukhetha umlinganiselo we-IP ofanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwindawo yokukhempisha. Ngemvula elula okanye izitshixo ngamaxesha athile, isibane sentloko esikalwe nge-IPX4 sanele. Nangona kunjalo, kwimisebenzi ekufutshane nemithombo yamanzi okanye kwimvula enkulu, i-IPX7 okanye i-IPX8 yokulinganisa inika ukuthembeka okungcono. Iinkampu ezihamba kwiimeko ezinzima, ezifana ne-kayaking okanye i-canyoning, kufuneka zibeke phambili iireyithingi eziphezulu zokuqinisekisa ukuba isibane sentloko sihlala sisebenza nasemva kokucwiliswa emanzini. Ukufanisa ukulinganisa kwe-IP kwiimeko ezilindelekileyo kwandisa ukhuseleko kwaye kuthintele ukungaphumeleli kwezixhobo.

Njani IiReyithingi zokungaManzi ziqinisekisa ukuthembeka

Ukulinganiswa kwamanzi kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuthembeka kwesibane sentloko kwiindawo zangaphandle. Umgangatho ophezulu we-IP ukhusela amacandelo angaphakathi kumonakalo wamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhambelanayo. Olu phawu luba lubalulekile ngexesha likaxakeka xa ukukhanya okuthembekileyo kubalulekile. Ukongezelela, i-headlamp ye-camping engenamanzi kunye ne-IP eqinile inciphisa umngcipheko wokungasebenzi kakuhle, ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bagxininise kwimisebenzi yabo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokungaphumeleli kwezixhobo.

Ukuqina kunye noLwakhiwo lwesibane seNkampi esingangenwa ngamanzi

Izixhobo Ezimelana Neemeko Ezingqwabalala

Isibane esithembekileyo sokumisa inkampu esingenamanzi sisebenzisa izixhobo ezenzelwe ukunyamezela imeko-bume erhabaxa. Abavelisi bahlala bekhetha iiplastiki ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ii-alloys ze-aluminium, okanye indibaniselwano yazo zombini. Ezi zixhobo zixhathisa ukubola, ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sentloko sihlala sisebenza nakwiimeko ezimanzi okanye ezimanzi. Iiplastiki zinika ukuqina okukhaphukhaphu, ngelixa ii-alloys ze-aluminium zongeza amandla kunye nokumelana nobushushu. Ezinye iimodeli zikwabonisa iingubo zerabha, eziphakamisa ukubamba kunye nokukhusela kwimikrwelo. Ngokukhetha izinto ezihlala ixesha elide, ezi zibane zigcina ingqibelelo yazo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwangaphandle okwandisiweyo.

Amatywina kunye neempawu ezikhuselayo

Amatywina asebenzayo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni amanzi kunye nobutyobo kwizinto zangaphakathi zesibane. I-gaskets ye-Rubber kunye ne-O-rings ziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukudala izithintelo zokungena kwamanzi malunga namagumbi ebhetri kunye namaqhosha okulawula. Uyilo oluninzi lukwabandakanya izikhuselo ezikhuselayo zokutshaja amazibuko, ukuthintela ukufuma ekungeneni kwiindawo ezinobuthathaka. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sisebenza ngokuthembekileyo, nakwimvula enkulu okanye emva kokuntywiliselwa ngengozi. Ukutywinwa okufanelekileyo akugcini nje ukunyusa ukukhuselwa kwamanzi kodwa kwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwesixhobo.

Ukothuka Ukumelana Ukusetyenziswa Kwangaphandle

Imisebenzi yangaphandle ihlala iveza izixhobo kwiimpembelelo kunye nokuhla. Isibane esingenamanzi sokukhempisha esinolwakhiwo olukwaziyo ukumelana nomothuko lunokumelana nale mingeni. Izindlu ezomeleziweyo kunye nezinto ezithintela impembelelo zikhusela ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi kumonakalo. Ezinye iimodeli zivavanywa ngokuqatha ukuze ziqinisekise ukuqina phantsi kweemeko zehlabathi lokwenyani. Eli nqanaba lokuxhathisa ukothuka kwenza isibane sentloko sibe sisixhobo esithembekileyo sokuhamba, ukunyuka, kunye neminye imisebenzi enzima. Iinkampu zinokuthembela kuyo ukuba zisebenze nasemva kokuwa ngengozi.

Iimpawu zokuSebenza kwiiMeko zeCamping

Ubomi bebhetri kwindawo emanzi

Isibane sentente esingangeni manzi kufuneka sinikezele ukusebenza kwebhetri okungaguqukiyo, naphantsi kweemeko ezifumileyo okanye ezinemvula. Iimodeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu zisebenzisa amagumbi ebhetri atywiniweyo ukuthintela ukufuma ekuphazamiseni unikezelo lwamandla. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezitshajekayo zihlala zisebenza ngcono kwiindawo ezimanzi xa kuthelekiswa nokukhethwa kwealkaline yendabuko. Ezinye izibane zentloko zikwabonisa iindlela zokonga amandla, ezandisa ubomi bebhetri ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Iinkampu kufuneka ziqwalasele izibane zentloko ezinezalathi zebhetri ukujonga amanqanaba ombane kunye nokuphepha ukuphuma okungalindelekanga. Ukusebenza kwebhetri okuthembekileyo kuqinisekisa ukukhanya okungaphazamisekiyo, ukuphucula ukhuseleko ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle.

Ukuqaqamba kunye nokulungiswa kweBeam

Ukukhanya kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwe-beam kubalulekile ukuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhempisha. Isibane senkampu esingenamanzi esinesetingi zokukhanya ezininzi sivumela abasebenzisi ukuba balondoloze amandla okanye bakhanyise iindawo ezinkulu njengoko kufuneka. Imiqadi ehlengahlengiswayo, kuquka izandyondyo kunye neendlela zokukhanya, zibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwimisebenzi efana nokumisa iintente okanye iindlela zokuhamba. Iimodeli eziphambili zinokubandakanya iindlela zokukhanya okubomvu, ezigcina umbono wasebusuku kunye nokunciphisa ilitha. Ngokubonelela ngeendlela zokukhanyisa ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, ezi zibane zijongene neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle ngelixa zigcina ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukusebenziseka kwiMvula okanye kwiiMeko ezifumileyo

I-headlamp eyenzelwe iimeko ezimanzi kufuneka ihlale isebenza kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ulawulo olucacileyo, olunjengamaqhosha amakhulu okanye abenzi boluvo, lwenza abasebenzisi bahlengahlengise useto ngaphandle kokususa iiglavu. Iintambo ezichasene ne-Anti-slip ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sihlala sikhuselekile endaweni, nakwimvula enkulu. Ezinye iimodeli zibandakanya iilensi ezikwaziyo ukumelana nenkungu, ezigcina ukukhanya okucacileyo kwindawo ezifumileyo. Ezi mpawu ziphucula ukusebenziseka, zenza isibane sibe sisixhobo esithembekileyo sokumisa inkampu kwimozulu ecela umngeni.

Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zokuThuthuzela kunye nokuLula

Imitya ehlengahlengisiweyo kunye neFit

I-headlamp yenkampu eyenziwe kakuhle engangenwa ngamanzi kufuneka ibonelele ngemitya ehlengahlengiswayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo kwaye lukhululekile. Iintambo ezenziwe kwizinto ezi-elastic zibonelela ngokuguquguquka, ukuhlalisa ubukhulu obuhlukeneyo bentloko kunye nemilo. Ezinye iimodeli ziquka i-padding kwiintambo, ezinciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokuthintela ukungahambi kakuhle ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okwandisiweyo. Iindlela ezihlengahlengiswayo, ezinje ngamaqhosha okutyibilika, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba balungise ukulingana ngokukhawuleza. Olu phawu lungqina luyimfuneko kubakhempisi abanxiba izigcina-ntloko okanye iminqwazi, njengoko iqinisekisa ukuhambelana ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni uzinzo. Ukulingana okuqinileyo kuthintela isibane ukuba singatyibiliki, kwanangexesha lemisetyenzana eyomeleleyo efana nokunyuka intaba okanye ukunyuka.

Uyilo oluKhala kwaye oluphathekayo

Ukuphatheka kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusetyenzisweni kwesibane esingangenwa ngamanzi senkampu. Uyilo olukhaphukhaphu lunciphisa uxinzelelo entloko nasentanyeni yomsebenzisi, lwenza isibane sentloko sikhululeke ukunxitywa ixesha elide. Iimodeli ezixineneyo kulula ukupakisha kunye nokuzithwala, zishiya indawo eyongezelelekileyo yezinye izinto eziyimfuneko zenkampu. Abavelisi bahlala besebenzisa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezinjengeeplastiki zomgangatho ophezulu, ukufezekisa le bhalansi phakathi kokuqina kunye nokuphatheka. Uyilo olusongekayo okanye oluqengqelekayo luphucula ngakumbi, luvumela isibane ukuba singene kwiindawo ezincinci zokugcina. Isibane esiphathwayo siqinisekisa ukuba abakhempisi bayakwazi ukuyithwala ngokuzimisela, nokuba kukwingxowa okanye epokothweni.

Ukulula kokuSebenza kwiiSetingi zangaphandle

Ukusebenza kwe-headlamp kwiindawo zangaphandle kufuna ulawulo olucacileyo kunye neempawu eziphathekayo. Amaqhosha amakhulu okanye iiswitshi zenza abasebenzisi bahlengahlengise useto ngokulula, nokuba benxibe iiglavu. Ezinye iimodeli zibandakanya ukulawulwa kwe-touch-sensitive controls, eyenza lula ukusebenza kwiimeko ezimanzi okanye ezimnyama. Iimpawu ezifana nemisebenzi yememori, ekhumbula isethingi yokugqibela esetyenzisiweyo, yonga ixesha kunye nomzamo. Ukongeza, izibane zentloko ezineendlela zokutshixa zithintela ukusebenza ngengozi ngexesha lothutho. Ezi zinto zisebenziseka lula ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sentloko sihlala sisebenza kwaye singenangxaki, nakwimiceli mngeni yangaphandle.

Ingcebiso:Khangela izibane zentloko ezinokukhanya-ku-mnyama okanye izinto ezibonisa indawo elula kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi.

I-headlamp yenkampu engenamanzi inikezela ukuthembeka ngokudibanisa i-IP ephezulu, izinto eziphathekayo, kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiimeko ezimanzi. Iimpawu ezinje ngeentambo ezilungelelanisiweyo kunye noyilo olukhaphukhaphu zongeza intuthuzelo kunye nokuphatheka. Abakhenkethi kufuneka bavavanye iimfuno zabo ezithile kunye neemeko ezingqongileyo ezilindelekileyo ukuze bakhethe eyona modeli ifanelekileyo kwiihambo zabo.

FAQ

Ithetha ukuthini i-IPX8 kwisibane sokukhempisha?

I-IPX8 ibonisa ukuba isibane sinokumelana nokuntywiliselwa emanzini ngaphaya kwemitha enye. Iqinisekisa ukuthembeka ngexesha lemisebenzi efana ne-kayaking okanye ukubonakaliswa kwemvula enkulu.

Ndingazigcina njani isibane sam singangeni manzi?

Coca isibane ngelaphu elimanzi emva kokusetyenziswa. Kuphephe ukuyibeka esichengeni sobushushu obugqithisileyo. Jonga izitywina kunye namagumbi ebhetri rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ngaba izibane zentloko ezitshajwayo zingcono xa usekhempini?

Izibane ezikwazi ukutshajwa kwakhona zibonelela ngokulula kunye nokonga iindleko. Banciphisa inkunkuma yebhetri kwaye bahlala bebonelela ngokusebenza okungaguqukiyo, okubenza balungele uhambo olwandisiweyo lwangaphandle.

Phawula:Ngalo lonke ixesha uphethe umthombo wokukhanya ogciniweyo ukwenzela iimeko zikaxakeka ngexesha lohambo lokukhempisha.