Iindaba

Xa usendle, umntu othembekileyoisibane sentloko sangaphandleiba ngumhlobo wakho osenyongweni. Kodwa yintoni eyenza umntu abe kumgangatho ophezulu? Okokuqala, cinga ngokukhanya. Udinga ubuncinci ii-lumens ezili-100 kwimisebenzi emininzi, kodwa imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo inokufuna okungakumbi. Intuthuzelo kunye nokuthembeka nazo zibalulekile. Isibane sentloko esihle kufuneka sivakale sikhululekile nokuba sikhulu, njengeBioLite 800 Pro. Sifanele sibe noseto oluninzi lokukhanyisa ukuze sihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Ungalibali malunga nobunzima. Iimodeli ze-Ultralight zilungile xa uhamba uhambo olude, ngelixa ezinzima zinokubonelela ngeempawu ezingaphezulu. Khetha ngobulumko ukuze uhambelane nohambo lwakho.

Iintlobo zokukhanya kunye neeBeam

Xa ukhetha isibane sentloko sangaphandle, ukukhanya kunye neentlobo zemitha zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Ezi mpawu zichaza ukuba unokubona kakuhle kangakanani na kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Makhe singene koko kufuneka ukwazi.

Ukuqonda iiLumens

Ii-lumens zilinganisa ubungakanani bokukhanya okubonakalayo okuphuma kumthombo. Ngamazwi alula, okukhona ii-lumens ziphezulu, kokukhona ukukhanya kuqaqamba ngakumbi. Kwiimisebenzi ezininzi zangaphandle, uya kufuna isibane sentloko esinobuncinci ii-lumens ezili-100. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uceba imisebenzi enzima efana nokuhamba intaba ebusuku okanye ukuhamba ngemiqolomba, unokufuna into enamandla ngakumbi.

Cinga ngeI-Petzl Swift RL, ene-lumens ezimangalisayo ze-1100. Eli nqanaba lokukhanya lifana nomsebe ophantsi wemoto, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwabo bafuna ukubonakala okuphezulu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ufuna into engabizi kakhulu,UPetzl TikkinaInika ii-lumens ezingama-300. Inika ukusebenza okuthembekileyo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eninzi.

Ukugxila kweBeam kunye neeMowudi

Ukukwazi ukulungisa ugxininiso lwemitha kunokuphucula kakhulu amava akho angaphandle. Ezinye izibane zentloko, ezifanaUnxweme HL7, inesangqa sokugxila esikuvumela ukuba utshintshe ukusuka kwisibane esibanzi ukuya kwisibane esincinci. Oku kuguquguquka kukuvumela ukuba ulungele iimeko ezahlukeneyo, nokuba usekampini okanye uhamba ngendlela ethile.

Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa zongeza ukuguquguquka kwisibane sakho sentloko sangaphandle.Isibane sentloko se-RL35RInika iindlela ezininzi, kuquka imisebe emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza, nebomvu. Ezi ndlela zihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokugcina umbono wasebusuku okanye ukubonisana kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Okwangoku,Isibane sentloko esitshajwayo seFenix HM60RInika amandla okukhupha ukukhanya kwe-lumens ali-1300 kunye nomgama wemitha ezili-120, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubona kude phambili.

Xa ukhetha isibane sentloko esingaphandle, cinga ngendlela oza kusisebenzisa ngayo. Ngaba ufuna imodeli elula enemisebenzi esisiseko, okanye ngaba ufuna iimpawu eziphambili kwimisebenzi ethile? Ngokuqonda iintlobo ze-lumens kunye nemisebe, ungenza isigqibo esinolwazi esiphucula uhambo lwakho lwangaphandle.

Umthombo wamandla kunye nobomi bebhetri

Xa uphumile kwi-adventure, umthombo wamandla kunye nobomi bebhetri yesibane sakho sangaphandle bunokwenza umahluko omkhulu. Awufuni ukubanjwa ebumnyameni kuba isibane sakho sangaphambili siphelelwe yijusi. Makhe sihlolisise iintlobo zeebhetri kunye nokuba zihlala ixesha elingakanani.

Iintlobo zeebhetri

Izibane zentloko zangaphandle ziza neendlela ezahlukeneyo zebhetri, nganye ineengenelo kunye neengxaki zayo.Iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhonazithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuba zilula kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo. Ungazitshaja usebenzisa intambo ye-USB, eluncedo ukuba ukwihambo lweentsuku ezininzi onokufikelela kwi-power bank okanye kwi-solar charger.I-NITECORE NU05 V2 Ultra Lightweight USB-C Headlamp Mate etshajwayongumzekelo omhle, obonelela ngebhetri yeLi-ion etshajwayo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi enexesha lokusebenza eliphezulu ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-47.

Kwelinye icala, ezinye izibane zentloko zisebenzisaiibhetri ezilahlwayonjenge-AAA okanye i-AA. Ezi kulula ukuzitshintsha kwaye ziyafumaneka ngokubanzi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho oluthembekileyo ukuba awukwazi ukuphinda uzitshaje useluhambeni.Ibala leDayimane eliMnyama 400isebenzisa iibhetri ze-AAA ezi-3, inika iiyure ezi-4 zokusebenza ngamandla aphezulu kunye neeyure ezingama-200 ezimangalisayo kumandla aphantsi. Oku kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluqinileyo lohambo olude apho ukutshaja kwakhona kungenakwenzeka.

Ubude bebhetri

Ixesha elide lebhetri libalulekile xa ukhetha isibane sentloko sangaphandle. Ufuna isibane sentloko esihlala ixesha elide kulo lonke uhambo lwakho ngaphandle kokutshintshwa rhoqo kwebhetri okanye ukuphinda itshajwe.IFenix HM65RIbalasele ngebhetri yayo etshajwayo ekumgangatho ophezulu engama-3500mAh eyi-18650, enika amaxesha okusebenza amangalisayo kunye nomsebenzi wokutshixa ibhetri ukuthintela ukusebenza ngengozi.

Abo bakhetha iibhetri ezingasetyenziswayo,UPetzl TikkinaInika ukhetho olungabizi kakhulu olunexesha lokutshisa elifikelela kwiiyure ezili-100 xa isetingi yayo iphantsi. Esi sibane sentloko esingenazingxaki sinika umsebenzi obalulekileyo ngaphandle kokwenza imali eninzi.

Xa uvavanya ubomi bebhetri, cinga ngexesha lokusebenza ngokutshaja kube kanye kunye nobomi bebhetri iyonke. Izibane zentloko ezinokutshajwa kwakhona zihlala zibonelela ngobomi bebhetri obongezelelekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kushiywa ebumnyameni ngokungalindelekanga.Ixabiso ZX850 18650Ibhetri etshajwayo, umzekelo, inika ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutsha ngeeyure ezingaphantsi kwezi-8 xa iphezulu kwaye ifikelele kwiiyure ezingama-41 xa iphantsi.

Ukukhetha umthombo wamandla ofanelekileyo nokuqonda ubude bebhetri kuya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi. Nokuba ukhetha iibhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona okanye ezilahlwayo, qiniseka ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sangaphandle siyahlangabezana neemfuno zakho zohambo.

Ukuqina kunye nokukhusela imozulu

Xa ungaphandle kwemozulu, isibane sakho sentloko sangaphandle kufuneka simelane nayo nayiphi na into ebangelwa yindalo. Ukuqina kunye nokuthintela imozulu zizinto eziphambili eziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sihlala sithembekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Makhe sihlolisise into omele uyijonge.

Ukuqonda ii-IPX Ratings

Uvavanyo lwe-IPX lukuxelela indlela isibane sentloko esinokumelana ngayo namanzi nothuli. Olu vavanyo luqala kwi-IPX0, aluniki khuseleko, ukuya kwi-IPX8, enokumelana nokuntywiliselwa emanzini. Kwiihambo ezininzi zokuhamba ngeenyawo nokuhamba ngeenyawo, uvavanyo lwe-IPX4 lwanele. Eli nqanaba lithetha ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sinokumelana nokutshiza kwamanzi kunye nokufuma okungqongileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba sifaneleke kwimvula encinci okanye kwiimeko ezinenkungu.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ulindele ukujongana nemvula enkulu okanye uceba ukuwela imilambo, cinga ngesibane sentloko esinereyithingi ephezulu njenge-IPX7 okanye i-IPX8. Ezi reyithingi zibonelela ngokhuseleko olukhulu, ziqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sihlala sisebenza nokuba sintywiliselwa emanzini. Umzekelo,Idayimani Emnyama 400inereyithingi ye-IPX8, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lolona khetho luphezulu kwabo bafuna ukumelana namanzi aphezulu.

Ukuqina kwezinto eziphathekayo

Izinto ezikwisibane sakho sangaphandle zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqineni kwaso. Ufuna isibane sangaphambili esinokusinda xa siwa okanye singqubana, ingakumbi ukuba uhamba kwiindawo ezirhabaxa. Khangela izibane zangasemva ezenziwe ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-polycarbonate okanye i-aluminium. Ezi zinto zibonelela ngokulinganisela okuhle phakathi kobunzima kunye namandla, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sangaphambili siyakwazi ukumelana nokuphathwa gwenxa.

Isibane sentloko esomeleleyo kufuneka sibe nendawo yebhetri ekhuselekileyo. Olu phawu luthintela ukufuma ekufikeleleni kwiibhetri okanye kwiiports ze-USB, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ze-elektroniki. Izibane zentloko zanamhlanje zihlala zineendawo ezivaliweyo ukukhusela ukubila nemvula encinci. Olu yilo luqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sihlala sisebenza, nokuba kwiimeko ezinzima.

Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo

Xa ukhetha isibane sentloko esingaphandle, ezinye iimpawu zinokwenza umahluko omkhulu kumava akho. Ezi zinto zongezelelweyo ziphucula ukusebenza kunye nokulula, ziqinisekisa ukuba ufumana okuninzi kwisibane sakho sentloko. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye iimpawu eziphambili ezinokuphakamisa uhambo lwakho lwangaphandle.

Izibane eziBomvu kunye nokubona ebusuku

Izibane ezibomvu zitshintsha indlela obona ngayo ebusuku. Zinceda ekulondolozeni umbono wakho wendalo ebusuku, nto leyo ibalulekileyo xa uhamba ebumnyameni. Ngokungafaniyo nokukhanya okumhlophe, ukukhanya okubomvu akubangeli ukuba abafundi bakho banciphe, nto leyo ekuvumela ukuba ugcine ukubonakala okungcono kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi. Olu phawu luluncedo kakhulu kwimisebenzi efana nokujonga iinkwenkwezi okanye ukujonga izilwanyana zasendle, apho kufuneka ubone ngaphandle kokuphazamisa okusingqongileyo.

Izibane ezininzi zentloko zibonelela ngeendlela zokukhanya okubomvu, ezibonelela ngokukhanya okuthambileyo okungayi kukwenza ungaboni okanye abanye abantu abakungqongileyo.Ibala leDayimane eliMnyama 400ibandakanya imo yesibane esibomvu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yasebusuku. Ukuba uceba ukuchitha ixesha elininzi ngaphandle ebusuku, cinga ngesibane sentloko esinale mpawu.

Iindlela zokuKhiya kunye noLungiso

Iindlela zokutshixa ngaphandle zithintela ukusebenza ngengozi kwesibane sakho sentloko. Khawuthelekelele upakisha isibane sakho sentloko ebhegini yakho, uze usifumane sivuliwe kwaye siphuma xa usifuna. Imo yokutshixa ngaphandle iqinisekisa ukuba oku akwenzeki ngokucima iqhosha lokuvula ude ulungele ukulisebenzisa. Olu phawu lusindisa ubomi bokugcina ubomi bebhetri ngexesha lokugcina okanye lokuhamba.

Ukulungiswa yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele. Ufuna isibane sentloko esingena kamnandi nangokukhuselekileyo, ingakumbi xa uhamba intaba okanye ubaleka ixesha elide. Khangela iimodeli ezineentambo ezihlengahlengiswayo kunye nezibane ezijikelezayo. Ezi zikuvumela ukuba uqondise umqadi ngqo apho uwufuna khona, nto leyo ephucula ukusetyenziswa kunye nentuthuzelo.I-Petzl Swift RLinika uhlengahlengiso oluhle kakhulu, kunye nebhanti yentloko ehambelana nobukhulu kunye neemilo ezahlukeneyo zentloko.

Xa ukhetha isibane sentloko, cinga ngendlela ezi zinto zongezelelweyo ezinokukunceda ngayo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Nokuba kukugcina umbono wasebusuku ngezibane ezibomvu okanye ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sentloko asicinywanga xa singasetyenziswa, ezi zinto zongezelelweyo zinokuphucula kakhulu amava akho angaphandle.

Ukukhetha isibane sentloko esingaphandle esifanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo. Kuya kufuneka uqwalasele ukukhanya, ixesha lebhetri, ukuqina, kunye nezinye iimpawu ezifana nezibane ezibomvu okanye iindlela zokutshixa. Ngayinye kwezi zinto idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni amava akho angaphandle.

"Umsebenzi wakho uza kunciphisa ukhetho kwaye ukuncede ngenkqubo yokukhetha."

Nantsi ingcaciso emfutshane:

Iintlobo zokukhanya kunye neeBeam: Qinisekisa ukuba isibane sakho sentloko sibonelela ngezibane ezaneleyo kwimisebenzi yakho.
Umthombo wamandla kunye nobomi bebhetri: Khetha phakathi kweebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona okanye ezilahlwayo ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zakho zohambo.
Ukuqina kunye nokukhusela imozulu: Khangela izinto eziqinileyo kunye neereyithingi ezifanelekileyo ze-IPX.
Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo: Cinga ngezinto ezongezelelweyo ezifana nezibane ezibomvu zokubona ebusuku kunye neendlela zokutshixa ukuze kube lula.

Ekugqibeleni, ukhetho lwakho kufuneka luhambelane nemisebenzi yakho yangaphandle. Nokuba uhamba ngeenyawo, ukhempisha, okanye uhlola imiqolomba, isibane sentloko esifanelekileyo siya kwenza umahluko omkhulu.