Yintoni ekufuneka uyenze ukuze uvavanye inqanaba lokhuseleko lwe-IP lwezibane ezingangeni manzi

Njengesixhobo sokukhanyisa esibalulekileyo,isibane sentloko esingangeni manziineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa ngaphandle. Ngenxa yokwahluka kunye nokungaqiniseki kwendawo engaphandle, isibane sentloko esingangeni manzi kufuneka sibe nokusebenza okwaneleyo kokungena manzi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwaso okuqhelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu kunye neemeko ezingqongileyo.isibane sentloko sokuloba esinokutshajwa kwakhonangokubanzi benza luphi uvavanyo lwenqanaba lokungena kwamanzi lwe-IP?

Kuvavanyo lomgangatho wokungangenisi manzi lwe-IP, uvavanyo lokuqina lolunye lwezona zinto ziphambili. Uvavanyo lokutywina luthetha ukuba phantsi kweemeko ezithile, isampuli yovavanyo ifakwa emanzini okanye emanzini atshizwayo, emva koko iindawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo zonxibelelwano ziyavavanywa ukuvavanya ukusebenza kokutywina kwesibane esingangenisi manzi. Kuvavanyo lokutywina, isampuli yovavanyo kufuneka ivavanywe amaxesha amaninzi ukuze kuchongwe umlinganiselo wayo wokungangenisi manzi we-IP. Kuvavanyo, imveliso enomlinganiselo ophezulu wokungangenisi manzi we-IP inokukhusela ngcono izinto zombane zangaphakathi kwaye iphucule ukuthembeka kunye nobomi benkonzo yemveliso.

Uvavanyo lweSplash lolunye uvavanyo olubalulekileyo. Uvavanyo lokumelana neSplash kukuvavanya ukumelana neSplashisibane sentloko esingangeni manzi esinokutshajwa kwakhonangokufafaza ukuhamba kwamanzi okuthile ukuze kuxelwe ukukhukuliseka kolwelo olufana nemvula kwimveliso. Uvavanyo lwamanzi oluchasene nokutshiza kufuneka luqinisekise ukuba isantya somoya kunye nesantya samanzi kwi-Angle nganye phantsi kwemeko yovavanyo ziyahambelana, kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka kweziphumo zovavanyo, kwaye kuvavanywe ukusebenza kwenyani kwesibane esingangeni manzi ngeziphumo zovavanyo.

Udidi lwe-IP olungangeni manzi lwesibane sentloko esingangeni manzi yi-IP65 kunye ne-IP44, kwaye inqanaba elithile lokhuseleko lwe-IP eliza kukhethwa ukuze kuvavanywe kufuneka livavanywe ngokweemfuno zokusetyenziswa kwemveliso.

Uvavanyo lwe-IP grade test lwahlulwe lwangamaqela amabini:

Iseti enye yeyokuba izinto zasemzini kunye nothuli (oko kukuthi, izinto eziqinileyo) kwaye enye yeyolwelo (umz., amanzi), apho umlinganiselo ngamnye uqala ngo-“IP” wokukhusela ukungena, kwaye inani emva kwe-“IP” linxulumene nomlinganiselo wezinto zasemzini kunye nothuli olungena.

Amanani (0 ukuya ku-6) abonisa inqanaba lokhuseleko olunikezelwa kumnyango wendlu kwizinto eziqinileyo (ezifana nezixhobo, iingcingo, izandla, iminwe, okanye uthuli).

Inombolo yesibini ibhekisa ekuthinteleni ulwelo ukuba lungangeni, kwaye xa kuthethwa ngayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zingcolisayo zimbini, iintlobo eziseleyo zichongwa ngo-X. Umzekelo, i-IP1X yeyomgangatho 1 ukuthintela ukungena kwezinto zangaphandle kunye nothuli, ngelixa u-X ebonisa ukuba inqanaba lokungena kolwelo alinikwanga, qaphela ukuba u-X akabonisi khuseleko.

Eyesibini (0 ukuya kwi-8) ibonisa indlela izixhobo ezikwindawo yokukhusela amanzi zingena ngayo, umzekelo, i-IP54 ibonisa inqanaba lokukhusela elingu-5 lokungena kwezinto eziqinileyo kunye no-4 lokungena kwezinto ezimanzi.