Zeziphi izalathisi ekufuneka siziqwalasele xa sikhetha isibane sentloko sangaphandle?

Zintoni iiizibane zangaphandle?

Isibane sentloko, njengoko igama lisitsho, sisibane esinxitywa entloko kwaye sisixhobo sokukhanyisa esikhulula izandla. Isibane sentloko sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yangaphandle, njengokuhamba intaba ebusuku, ukukhempisha ebusuku, nangona abanye abantu besithi isiphumo sesibane kunye nesibane sentloko siyafana, kodwa isibane sentloko esitsha esisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokonga amandla, obufana nobuchwepheshe bokukhanya okubandayo kwe-LED, kunye nophuhliso lwezinto ezintsha zesibane sentloko, azifani nexabiso lesitokhwe, ukuze isibane sentloko sithathe indawo yesibane. Isibane sentloko asithathi indawo yesibane sentloko.

Indima yesibane sentloko

Xa sihamba ebusuku, ukuba siphethe itotshi, isandla esinye asizukuba sikhululeke, ukuze singabi nako ukujongana nemeko engalindelekanga ngexesha. Ngoko ke. Isibane sentloko esilungileyo yiloo nto sifanele sibe nayo xa sihamba ebusuku. Ngokufanayo, xa sikhempisha ebusuku, ukunxiba isibane sentloko kukhulula izandla zethu ukuze senze okungakumbi.

Ukwahlulwa kwezibane zangaphandle

Ukususela kwimarike yee-headlights ukuya kuhlu, singahlulwahlulwa sibe ziindidi ezintathu: ii-headlights ezincinci, ii-headlights ze-multi-purpose, ii-headlights ze-special purpose.

Isibane sentloko esincinci: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwisibane sentloko esincinci nesikhaphukhaphu kakhulu, ezi zibane zentloko kulula ukuzibeka emqolo, ezipokothweni nakwezinye iindawo, kulula ukuzithatha. Ezi zibane zentloko zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukukhanyisa ebusuku kwaye zilungele kakhulu ukuhambahamba ebusuku.

Isibane sentloko esineenjongo ezininzi: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwixesha lokukhanyisa elide kunesibane sentloko esincinci, umgama wokukhanyisa ude kakhulu, kodwa unzima kunesibane sentloko esincinci, sinomthombo wokukhanya omnye okanye emininzi, sisebenza kakuhle ngokungangeni manzi, sifanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesibane sentloko. Esi sibane sentloko sinomlinganiselo ongcono kakhulu ngokobukhulu, ubunzima kunye namandla. Uluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa kwaso alunakutshintshwa ezinye izibane zentloko.

Isibane sentloko esinjongo ikhethekileyo: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwisibane sentloko esisetyenziswa kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Esi sibane sentloko siphezulu kwiimveliso zesibane sentloko, nokuba sivela kubukhali baso, umgama wokukhanya kunye nexesha lokusetyenziswa. Le ngcamango yoyilo ikwayenza olu hlobo lwesibane sentloko lufaneleke ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinzima zendalo (ezifana: ukuhlola imiqolomba, ukuhlola, ukuhlangula kunye neminye imisebenzi).

Ukongeza, sahlulahlula izibane zentloko zibe ziindidi ezintathu ngokusekelwe kubukhali obuphezulu, obulinganiswa ngee-lumens.

Isibane sentloko esiqhelekileyo (ukukhanya < 30 lumens)

Olu hlobo lwesibane sentloko lulula ngoyilo, lunokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye kulula ukusisebenzisa.

Isibane sentloko esinamandla aphezulu(Iilumens ezingama-30 < Ukukhanya < iilumens ezingama-50)

Ezi zibane zentloko zibonelela ngokukhanya okunamandla kwaye zinokulungiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ukukhanya, umgama, ixesha lokukhanyisa, ulwalathiso lomqadi, njl.

Isibane sentloko sohlobo lwe-highlighter (ii-lumens ezingama-50 < Ukukhanya < ii-lumens ezili-100)

Olu hlobo lwesibane sentloko lunokubonelela ngokukhanya okuqaqambileyo kakhulu, alupheleli nje ekubeni nokuguquguquka okukhulu kakhulu kodwa lukwaneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa: ukukhanya, umgama, ixesha lokukhanyisa, ulwalathiso lomqadi, njl.

Zeziphi izalathisi ekufuneka siziqwalasele xa sikhetha isibane sentloko sangaphandle?

1, manzi, iinkampu zangaphandle kunye nokuhamba intaba okanye eminye imisebenzi yasebusuku iya kudibana neentsuku zemvula, ngoko ke isibane sentloko kufuneka sibe namanzi angangeni, kungenjalo imvula okanye amanzi aya kubangela umjikelo omfutshane obangelwa kukukhanya nobumnyama, okubangela iingozi zokhuseleko ebumnyameni. Emva koko ekuthengweni kwesibane sentloko kufuneka kubonwe ukuba kukho uphawu olungangeni manzi, kwaye kufuneka lube lukhulu kune-IXP3 manzi, kokukhona inani elikhulu lokusebenza okungangeni manzi lingcono (umgangatho ongangeni manzi awusaphindwa apha).

2, ukumelana nokuwa, ukusebenza kakuhle kwesibane sentloko kufuneka kube nokuxhathisa ukuwa (ukuxhathisa impembelelo), indlela yovavanyo ngokubanzi yi-2 yeemitha ukuphakama ngaphandle kokuba umonakalo unokwenzeka, kwimidlalo yangaphandle isenokutyibilika ngenxa yokuguga okukhululekileyo kunye nezinye izizathu, ukuba ukuwa okubangelwa kukuqhekeka kweqokobhe, ukulahleka kwebhetri okanye ukusilela kwesekethe yangaphakathi, nokuba ebumnyameni ukukhangela ibhetri yinto embi kakhulu, ngoko ke esi sibane sentloko asikhuselekanga ngokuqinisekileyo, ngoko ke ekuthengeni kufuneka kubonwe ukuba kukho uphawu lokuwa oluchasene nokuwa, okanye ubuze umnini wesibane sentloko ukuba achasene nokuwa.

3, ukumelana nokubanda, ikakhulu kwiindawo ezisemantla nakwimisebenzi yangaphandle kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ingakumbi isibane seebhetri esahlulwe phakathi, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwesibane seentambo sePVC esingaphantsi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ulusu lwentambo ebandayo lube lukhuni kwaye lube buthathaka, ngaloo ndlela kubangele ukuqhekeka kombindi wangaphakathi, ndiyakhumbula ukuba okokugqibela ndibukele itotshi yeCCTV inyuka iNtaba i-Everest, bekukho nempazamo yokuba intambo yekhamera yaqhekeka ngenxa yobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa isibane seentambo sangaphandle kubushushu obuphantsi, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo engakumbi kuyilo lokumelana nokubanda kwemveliso.

4, umthombo wokukhanya, ukukhanya kwayo nayiphi na imveliso yokukhanyisa kuxhomekeke kakhulu kumthombo wokukhanya, owaziwa ngokuba yibhalbhu yokukhanya, isibane sentloko esingaphandle esiqhelekileyo kumthombo wokukhanya oqhelekileyo yibhalbhu ye-LED okanye ye-xenon, inzuzo ephambili ye-LED kukugcina amandla kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, kwaye ingxaki kukungena kokukhanya okuphantsi. Iingenelo eziphambili zebhalbhu ze-xenon kukufikelela ixesha elide kunye nokungena okunamandla, ngelixa iingxaki kukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nobomi obufutshane bebhalbhu. Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye netekhnoloji, itekhnoloji ye-LED iya isiba mdala ngakumbi, kwaye i-LED enamandla aphezulu iye yaba yinto eqhelekileyo kancinci kancinci. Ubushushu bombala busondele kobo bebhalbhu ye-xenon 4000K-4500K, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu kakhulu.

5, uyilo lwesekethe, uvavanyo oluzimeleyo lokukhanya kwesibane okanye unyamezelo alunantsingiselo, ibhalbhu efanayo ubukhulu obufanayo bangoku ngokwethiyori ukukhanya kuyafana, ngaphandle kokuba kukho ingxaki ngoyilo lwekomityi yokukhanya okanye ilensi, misela ukuba ukonga amandla kwesibane sentloko kuxhomekeke kakhulu kuyilo lwesekethe, uyilo lwesekethe olusebenzayo lunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, Ngamanye amazwi, ibhetri efanayo enokukhanya okufanayo inokukhanya ixesha elide.

6, izixhobo kunye nomsebenzi, isibane sentloko esisemgangathweni ophezulu kufuneka sikhethe izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, isibane sentloko esikumgangatho ophezulu sisebenzisa kakhulu i-PC/ABS njengegobolondo, inzuzo ephambili kukuchasana okunamandla, ubukhulu be-0.8MM bodonga lobukhulu bayo bunokudlula ubukhulu be-1.5MM bezinto zeplastiki ezingaphantsi. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima besibane sentloko ngokwaso, kwaye uninzi lweekheyisi zefowuni zenziwe ngale nto. Ukongeza ekukhetheni i-headband, ukuqina kwe-headband esemgangathweni kulungile, uzive ukhululekile, ukufunxa ukubila kwaye uyaphefumla, nokuba unxibe ixesha elide awuziva unesizungu, ngoku kwimarike, i-headband yentloko yentloko ifundeka uphawu lwentengiso lwe-jacquard, uninzi lwale khetho lwe-headband luhle kakhulu, kwaye akukho phawu lwentengiso lwe-jacquard luninzi lwezixhobo ze-nylon, uzive uqinile, ubuthathaka obuphantsi, ukuguguleka ixesha elide kulula ukudinwa, ngokubanzi. Uninzi lwezibane zentloko ezintle ziya kuqwalasela ukhetho lwezixhobo, ngoko ke ukuthengwa kwezibane zentloko kufuneka kujonge nomsebenzi. Ngaba kulula ukufaka iibhetri?

7, uyilo lwesakhiwo, khetha isibane sentloko ukongeza ekunikeleni ingqalelo kwizinto ezingentla kodwa kwakhona ukuze ubone ukuba isakhiwo sifanelekile kwaye sithembekile na, ukuguguleka entloko ukuya phezulu nasezantsi ukuze ulungise ukukhanya. I-engile iguquguquka kwaye ithembekile, nokuba iswitshi yombane ilula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye xa ifakwa ebhegini ayizukuvuleka ngempazamo, Ngaba umhlobo wayehamba kunye, ukuya ebusuku ukuze asebenzise isibane sentloko esivela ebhegini xa kwafunyaniswa ukuba isibane sentloko sivulekile, uyilo lokuqala lwesibane sakhe kwiqanda lufana kakhulu nencam, ngoko ke ibekwe ebhegini xa kulula ngenxa yokushukuma kwebhegi kwinkqubo yokuhamba kwaye kungekho njongo yokuvula, kwaye njalo njalo ukusebenzisa ubusuku apho ibhetri ifunyenwe ichitha uninzi lwebhetri. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela.

Yintoni oyinika ingqalelo xa usebenzisaizibane zezibane zangaphandle?

1. Izibane zentloko okanye iitotshi zizixhobo ezibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa iibhetri mazikhutshwe xa zingasetyenziswa ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqwala.

2, izibane ezimbalwa zentloko ezingangeni manzi okanye ezingangeni manzi, ukuba ucinga ukuba ukungangeni manzi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthenga iibhalbhu ezinjalo ezingangeni manzi kodwa kungcono ukuzikhusela emvuleni, kuba imozulu yasendle ayizizo ezabo ezinokukwazi ukuzilawula;

3, isibambi sesibane kufuneka sibe nomqamelo okhululekileyo, ezinye zifana nepeni exhonywe endlebeni;

4, iswitshi yesibambi sesibane kufuneka ihlale ixesha elide, ingaveli ebhegini, ivula inkcitho yamandla okanye ezinye iimeko, uyilo lwesibambi sesibane lungcono kakhulu, ukuba ucinga ukuba le nkqubo iya kuba yingxaki ngelaphu elingcono, khupha ibhalbhu okanye ukhuphe ibhetri;

5. Iibhalbhu azihlali ixesha elide, ngoko ke kungcono ukuphatha ibhalbhu eseleyo. Iibhalbhu ezifana ne-halogen krypton argon ziya kuvelisa ubushushu kwaye zikhanye ngaphezu kwebhalbhu ye-vacuum, nangona ziya kuba zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye zinciphise ubomi bebhetri. Uninzi lweebhalbhu luya kuphawula i-amperage ezantsi, ngelixa ubomi bebhetri obuqhelekileyo buyi-4 amperes/yure. Ilingana neeyure ezisi-8 zebhalbhu ye-0.5 amp.

6, xa uthenga eyona ilungileyo kwindawo emnyama ukuze uzame ukukhanya, ukukhanya kufanele kube mhlophe, ukukhanya kubhetele, okanye kungalungisa uhlobo lokukhanya.

7, indlela yokuvavanya i-LED: ngokubanzi ifakelwe iibhetri ezintathu, kuqala ifakelwe iibhetri ezimbini, icandelo lesithathu elinesitshixo esifutshane esihlala ixesha elide (xa kuthelekiswa nesibane sentloko esingenaso isekethe yokunyusa), kwaye ixesha lokukhanyisa lide (ibhetri yophawu [AA] malunga neeyure ezingama-30), njengoko isibane senkampu (sibhekisa kwintente) sifanelekile; Ingxaki yesibane sentloko esinesekethe yokunyusa kukuba sisebenza kakubi ngokungangeni manzi (uninzi lwazo alungeni manzi).

8Ukuba kukunyuka intaba ebusuku, kungcono ukusebenzisa ibhalbhu yohlobo lwesibane sentloko, kuba umgama wayo osebenzayo wokukhanya ubuncinci ziimitha ezili-10 (iibhetri ezi-2 ezi-5), kwaye kukho iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-7 zokukhanya okuqhelekileyo, kwaye uninzi lwazo lunokumelana nemvula, kwaye uzise iibhetri ezimbini ezingasetyenziswanga ebusuku akufuneki ukhathazeke ngazo (ungalibali ukuzisa ithotshi engasetyenziswanga, Xa utshintsha ibhetri).