Ziziphi izikhombisi esifanele sinikele ingqalelo kuzo xa sikhetha isibane sangaphandle?

Zintoni iiizibane zangaphandle?

Isibane, njengoko negama libonisa, sisibane esinxitywa entloko kwaye sisixhobo sokukhanyisa esikhulula izandla. I-Headlamp sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwimisebenzi yangaphandle, njengokuhamba ebusuku, ukumisa inkampu ebusuku, nangona abanye abantu besithi isiphumo sesibane kunye nesibane sentloko siyafana, kodwa isibane esitsha sisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokonga amandla, njenge-LED. iteknoloji ukukhanya okubandayo, kunye ne-high-grade isibane isibane ikomityi izinto ezintsha, azithelekiseki nexabiso labemi isibane, ukuze isibane sithathe indawo isibane, Ithotshi ayinakuthatha indawo yesibane.

Indima yesibane

Xa sihamba ebusuku, ukuba sibambe isibane, isandla esinye asiyi kukhululeka, ukuze singakwazi ukujongana neemeko ezingalindelekanga ngexesha. Ngoko. Isibane esilungileyo yinto esifanele sibe nayo xa sihamba ebusuku. Ngokufanayo, xa simisa inkampu ebusuku, ukunxiba isibane kukhulula izandla zethu ukuba senze okungakumbi.

Ukuhlelwa kwezibane zangaphandle

Ukusuka kwiimarike zezibane ukuya kulwahlulo, sinokuhlulwa sibe: izibane ezincinci, izibane ezineenjongo ezininzi, izibane ezikhethekileyo zeenjongo ezintathu.

Isibane esincinci esincinci: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwisibane esincinci, esikhanyayo ngokugqithisileyo, ezi zibane zilula ukuzibeka kwi-backpack, iipokotho kunye nezinye iindawo, kulula ukuzithatha. Ezi zibane zisetyenziselwa ukukhanya ebusuku kwaye zilungele ukuhambahamba ebusuku.

Isibane sentloko esineenjongo ezininzi: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwixesha lokukhanyisa lide kunesibane esincinci, umgama wokukhanya ukude, kodwa unzima kakhulu kunesibane esincinci, sinomthombo omnye okanye emininzi yokukhanya, inokusebenza okuthile okungangeni manzi, ilungele indawo eyohlukeneyo isibane sentloko. Esi sibane sinomlinganiselo ongcono kakhulu ngokubhekiselele kubukhulu, ubunzima kunye namandla. Uluhlu lwayo olubanzi lwesicelo alukho ezinye izibane zentloko ezinokutshintshwa.

Isibane esikhethekileyo sentloko: ngokubanzi sibhekisa kwisibane esisetyenziswa kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Esi sibane sesona siphezulu kwiimveliso ze-headlamp, nokuba zivela kumandla aso, umgama wokukhanyisa kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa. Le ngcamango yoyilo yenza ukuba olu hlobo lwesibane lufaneleke ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinzima zendalo (ezifana: ukuhlola umqolomba, ukuhlola, ukuhlangula kunye neminye imisebenzi).

Ukongezelela, sahlula izibane zentloko zibe ngamacandelo amathathu ngokusekelwe kukukhanya okukhanyayo, okulinganiswa kwii-lumens.

Isibane sentloko esisemgangathweni (ukukhanya < 30 lumens)

Olu hlobo lwesibane lulula kuyilo, luguquguqukayo kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Isibane samandla aphezulu(30 lumens < Ukukhanya < 50 lumens)

Ezi zibane zentloko zibonelela ngokhanyiso olunamandla kwaye zinokuhlengahlengiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo: ukukhanya, umgama, ixesha lokukhanyisa, isikhokelo somqadi, njl.

Isibane sodidi olukhanyayo (50 lumens < Ukukhanya < 100 lumens)

Olu hlobo lwesibane lunokubonelela ngokukhanya okuqaqambileyo, alupheleli nje ekubeni noguquguquko olomeleleyo kodwa lukwaneendlela ezahlukeneyo zohlengahlengiso: ukuqaqamba, umgama, ixesha lokukhanyisa, umkhombandlela womqadi, njl.njl.

Ziziphi izikhombisi esifanele sinikele ingqalelo kuzo xa sikhetha isibane sangaphandle?

I-1, i-waterproof, inkampu yangaphandle kunye nokuhamba okanye enye imisebenzi yasebusuku ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuhlangana neentsuku zemvula, ngoko ke isibane sentloko kufuneka singabi namanzi, ngaphandle koko imvula okanye amanzi aya kubangela isiphaluka esifutshane esibangelwa ukukhanya nobumnyama, okubangela iingozi zokhuseleko ebumnyameni. Emva koko ekuthengeni i-headlamp kufuneka ibone ukuba kukho uphawu olungangeni manzi, kwaye kufuneka lube lukhulu kune-IXP3 ibakala lokungangeni manzi, likhulu inani lentsebenzo engenamanzi ingcono (ibakala elingenamanzi aliphinda liphindwe apha).

2, ukuchasana nokuwa, ukusebenza kakuhle kwesibane sentloko kufuneka kube nokuchasana kokuwa (ukuchasana kwempembelelo), indlela yovavanyo ngokubanzi ziimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama kwasimahla ngaphandle komonakalo, kwimidlalo yangaphandle inokutyibilika ngenxa yokunxiba kunye nezinye izizathu, ukuba Ukuwa okubangelwa kukuqhekeka kweqokobhe, ukulahleka kwebhetri okanye ukusilela kwesekethe yangaphakathi, nokuba kumnyama ukukhangela ibhetri yinto eyoyikisayo kakhulu, ke esi sibane asikhuselekanga, ngoko ke ekuthengeni kwakhona ukubona ukuba kukho uphawu oluchasene nokuwa. , okanye ubuze umnini we-headlamp anti fall.

3, ukumelana nokubanda, ikakhulu kwiindawo ezisemantla kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ngakumbi isibane sebhokisi yebhetri ecandekileyo, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwesibane esisezantsi socingo lwePVC, oko kunokwenzeka ukuba kubangele ulusu olubandayo lube lukhuni kwaye lube brittle, ngaloo ndlela lubangela ukuba Ukuqhekeka kombindi wangaphakathi, ndikhumbula ukuba ukugqibela kwam ukubukela itotshi yeCCTV inyuka iMount Everest, kukho nempazamo yokuba ucingo lwekhamera lwaqhekeka ngenxa yobushushu obuphantsi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa isibane sangaphandle kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kufuneka uhlawule ngakumbi kuyilo lokumelana nokubanda kwemveliso.

I-4, umthombo wokukhanya, ukukhanya kwayo nayiphi na imveliso yokukhanyisa ikakhulu kuxhomekeke kumthombo wokukhanya, owaziwa njengebhalbhu yokukhanya, isibane sokukhanya sangaphandle ngokubanzi kwi-LED okanye i-xenon bulb, inzuzo enkulu ye-LED ngamandla. ukonga kunye nobomi obude, kunye nokungalunganga kukukhanya okuphantsi kokungena. Iinzuzo eziphambili ze-xenon bulbs luluhlu olude kunye nokungena okunamandla, ngelixa izinto ezingalunganga kukusetyenziswa kwamandla ahambelanayo kunye nobomi obufutshane bebhalbhu. Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesayensi kunye nethekhnoloji, itekhnoloji ye-LED iya isiba ngabantu abaqolileyo, kwaye amandla aphezulu e-LED ngokuthe ngcembe abe yeyona nto iphambili. Iqondo lobushushu lombala lisondele kwelo lebhalbhu ye-xenon 4000K-4500K, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu.

5, uyilo lwesekethe, uvandlakanyo olucalanye lokukhanya kwesibane okanye unyamezelo alunantsingiselo, ibhalbhu efanayo isayizi yangoku efanayo ngokwethiyori ukuqaqamba kuyafana, ngaphandle kokuba kukho ingxaki ngekomityi yokukhanya okanye uyilo lwelensi, misela ukuba isibane sokugcina amandla sixhomekeke ubukhulu becala. Kuyilo lwesekethe, uyilo lwesekethe olusebenzayo lunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, Ngamanye amazwi, ibhetri efanayo enokukhanya okufanayo inokukhanyiswa ixesha elide.

I-6, izixhobo kunye nomsebenzi, isibane esikumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka sikhethe izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, isibane somgangatho ophezulu sangoku sisebenzisa i-PC / ABS njengeqokobhe, eyona nto iluncedo kukuxhathisa impembelelo enamandla, ubukhulu be-0.8MM bodonga lobukhulu bayo. amandla angadlula i-1.5MM ubukhulu bezinto eziphantsi zeplastiki. Oku kunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima be-headlamp ngokwayo, kwaye iimeko ezininzi zeefowuni zeselula zenziwe ngolu hlobo. Ukongeza kukhetho lwe-headband, umgangatho ophezulu we-headband elasticity ulungile, uzive ukhululekile, ukufunxa umbilo kunye nokuphefumla, nokuba unxitywe ixesha elide ungaziva unesiyezi ungakhululekanga, ngoku kwintengiso ye-headlamp headband funda i-trademark jacquard, uninzi olu khetho lwe-headband luhle kakhulu, kwaye akukho phawu lokuthengisa i-jacquard ubukhulu becala iyinto enayiloni, iva nzima, i-elasticity ebuthathaka, ukunxiba ixesha elide ukuba nesiyezi esilula, ukuthetha ngokubanzi. Uninzi lwezibane ezigqwesileyo ziya kubeka ingqalelo kwakhona ekukhethweni kwezinto eziphathekayo, ngoko ke ukuthengwa kwee-headlamps kufuneka kujonge nomsebenzi. Ngaba kukulungele ukufaka iibhetri?

I-7, uyilo lwesakhiwo, khetha isibane sokukhanya ukongeza ukunikela ingqalelo kwizinto ezingentla kodwa kwakhona ukubona ukuba isakhiwo sifanelekile kwaye sithembekile, sinxibe entloko phezulu nasezantsi ukulungisa i-Angle yokukhanyisa iguquguqukayo kwaye inokuthenjwa, nokuba i-switch yamandla ikulungele ukusebenza kwaye xa ifakwe kwi-backpack ayiyi kuvula ngokungazi, Ukuba nomhlobo uhamba kunye, ukuya ebusuku ukusebenzisa isibane esivela kubhaka xa kwafunyaniswa ukuba isibane sivulekile, uyilo lokuqala lokutshintsha kwakhe kwiqanda. njengeyona ngcebiso, ibekwe kwi-backpack xa ilula ngenxa yokushukuma kwe-backpack kwinkqubo yokunyakaza kwaye akukho njongo yokuvula, kunye nokunye ukusebenzisa ubusuku xa ibhetri ifunyenwe ukuchitha uninzi ibhetri. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sikuqaphele.

Yintoni onikela ingqalelo kuyo xa usebenzisaizibane zangaphambili ngaphandle?

1. Izibane zentloko okanye iitotshi zizixhobo ezibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa iibhetri mazikhutshelwe ngaphandle xa zingasetyenziswa ukuthintela ukubola.

I-2, izibane ezimbalwa zentloko zingenamanzi okanye zingenawo amanzi, ukuba ucinga ukuba amanzi abaluleke kakhulu ukuthenga iibhubhu ezinjalo ezingenamanzi kodwa kukulungele ukuna ubungqina bemvula, kuba kwintsimi yezulu ayiyona eyabo ingakwazi ukuyilawula;

I-3, umnini wesibane kufuneka abe ne-cushion ekhululekile, ezinye zifana nepeni ejinga endlebeni;

4, isibambi isibane iswitshi kufuneka ixesha elide, musa ukuvela ubhaka uya kuvula inkunkuma yamandla okanye ezinye iimeko, isibambi isibane uyilo lokutshintsha yeyona groove, ukuba ucinga ukuba inkqubo iya kuba yingxaki ngelaphu best vala. , khupha ibhalbhu okanye ukhuphe ibhetri;

5. Iibhalbhu azihlali ixesha elide, ngoko ke kungcono uphathe ibhalbhu esecaleni. Iibhalbhu ezifana ne-halogen krypton argon ziya kuvelisa ubushushu kwaye ziqaqambe kune-vacuumbulb, nangona ziya kuba ziphezulu ekusebenziseni kwaye zinciphise ubomi bebhetri. Iibhalbhu ezininzi ziya kuphawula i-amperage ezantsi, ngelixa ubomi bebhetri obuqhelekileyo yi-4 amperes ngeyure. Ilingana neeyure ezisi-8 zebhalbhu yokukhanya eyi-0.5 amp.

I-6, xa uthenga okona kulungileyo kwindawo emnyama ukuzama ukukhanya, ukukhanya kufuneka kube mhlophe, ukukhanya kubhetele, okanye kunokulungelelanisa uhlobo lokukhanya.

I-7, indlela yokuvavanya i-LED: ifakwe ngokubanzi iibhetri ezintathu, okokuqala zifakwe iibhetri ezimbini, icandelo lesithathu kunye neyunifomu emfutshane engundoqo ehlala ixesha elide (xa kuthelekiswa nesibane ngaphandle kwe-booster circuit), kunye nexesha lokukhanyisa lide kakhulu (brand [AA] ibhetri malunga Iiyure ezingama-30), njengesibane senkampu (esibhekiselele ententeni) sifanelekile; I-drawback ye-headlamp kunye ne-booster circuit kukuba inokusebenza okungahambi kakuhle kwamanzi (uninzi lwazo alunamanzi).

8, ukuba kukwenyuka intaba ebusuku, kungcono ukusebenzisa ibhalbhu yohlobo lwesibane esingundoqo somthombo wokukhanya sifanelekileyo, kuba umgama wayo osebenzayo wokukhanya ubuncinci ziimitha ezili-10 (2 iibhetri 5), kwaye kukho iiyure eziyi-6 ~ 7 zesiqhelo. ukukhanya, kwaye uninzi lwazo lunokuba bubungqina bemvula, kwaye uzise iibhetri ezimbini ezishiyekileyo ngobusuku ungabi naxhala malunga (ungalibali ukuzisa isibane sokukhanya, Xa utshintsha ibhetri).